【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day2

AliceJQC

Day2
1.（173）The widely accepted big-bang theory holds that the universe began in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and has been expanding ever since.
A.that the universe began in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and has been expanding
B.that the universe had begun in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and had been expanding   过去完成时不对
C.that the beginning of the universe was an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago that has expanded
D.the beginning of the universe to have been an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago that is expanding   is doing 不对
E.the universe to have begun in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and has been expanding  holds和has been并列不对

2.（174）Often major economic shifts are so gradual as to be indistinguishable at first from ordinary fluctuations in the financial markets.
A.so gradual as to be indistinguishable
B.so gradual so that they can be indistinguishable    so...that...固定搭配
C.so gradual that they are unable to be distinguished   be able/unable to do 不能用被动
D.gradual enough not to be distinguishable    enough不合适
E.gradual enough so that one cannot distinguish them   enough不合适

3.（175）Experts estimate that ten times as much petroleum exists in sources like tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale than in conventional reservoirs.
A．sources like tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale than   like不能表示举例
B．sources like tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale than are    like不能表示举例
C．such sources as tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale as are   加了in就不并列了
D．such sources as tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even shale as
E．such sources as tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even shale than    as much as固定 搭配

AAD

sofia索菲亚

Day2
1.（173）The widely accepted big-bang theory holds that the universe began in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and has been expanding ever since.
A.that the universe began in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and has been expanding
B.that the universe had begun in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and had been expanding
C.that the beginning of the universe was an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago that has expanded
D.the beginning of the universe to have been an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago that is expanding   
E.the universe to have begun in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and has been expanding、这里has been的主语是the universe，a感觉很正确，其他的都不行

2.（174）Often major economic shifts are so gradual as to be indistinguishable at first from ordinary fluctuations in the financial markets.
A.so gradual as to be indistinguishable
B.so gradual so that they can be indistinguishable
C.so gradual that they are unable to be distinguished
D.gradual enough not to be distinguishable   
E.gradual enough so that one cannot distinguish them
C， idiom： so +adj+ that, 这里有否定的意思，选c

3.（175）Experts estimate that ten times as much petroleum exists in sources like tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale than in conventional reservoirs.
A．sources like tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale than
B．sources like tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale than are
C．such sources as tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale as are
D．such sources as tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even shale as
E．such sources as tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even shale than
like在gmat里面不可以举例子，要用such as； 平行，in在最前面，后面并列的三个都不能加in； as much...as 这里缺少一个as--》d

问题不大35

173.A
B.begin这样的即时动词，在使用过去完成时的时候，必须要有明确的过去时间点
C. the beginning has expanded不对
D.that最好不要省略
E.that最好不要省略

174.A
B. so..so that 重复
C. be unable to be done 错误
D. enough not to 搭配不对
E. enough so that 搭配不对

175.D
比较的signal ：ten times as much…. as 排除A、B、E(…than)
C. 比较结构右边的are ，左边没有能对应的

xxxx44

1. ever since表示持续状态，ago表过去，故应为began和has been expanding
选A
2. so as… to do，B错；enough to do 排除DE；be unable to be 不合适，排除C
选A
3. as much…as AB E错；C有两个谓语
选D

ANITAymlau

Day2
1. A
Split1:theory holds that + clause -> Eliminate DE
Split2: past simple tense -> Eliminate B
Split3: in C, "that" has expanded wrongly refers to instant -> Eliminate C
2.A
so...that +clause; so...as to do
in C, they cannot be "unable to"

3. D
as much petroleum exists in sources as in reservoirs - as much... as... -Parallel ->D

Yangxinxin1219

打卡

Ychook

打卡2

Yangxinxin1219

1.A
theory holds that…..
时态：前半句发生于过去并且结束了，应该用began过去时。后半句发生在过去，但持续到现在，并且仍在膨胀，应该用现在完成进行时。

2.A
so as… to…（必须是同一主语
B重复了一个so
C感觉翻译过来很奇怪，没有能力被区分，be able to后面加被动式感觉不太对。
D/E enough to do

3.D
ten times as much….as

like不能枚举，排除AB
C的are双谓语，排除
E的than不对，前面没有与之搭配的

皮皮芃

aad

必杀G35

1.（173）The widely accepted big-bang theory holds that the universe began in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and has been expanding ever since.
A.that the universe began in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and has been expanding
B.that the universe had begun in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and had been expanding
C.that the beginning of the universe was an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago that has expanded
D.the beginning of the universe to have been an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago that is expanding   
E.the universe to have begun in an explosive instant 10 to 20 billion years ago and has been expanding
A选项and前后平行，意思正确，正确选项
B选项had begun表示过去的过去，had been是过去完成式，意思不对，排除
C选项and平行说的是the beginning has expanded，意思不对，排除
D选项需要that的宾语从句，have been不能用在过去，is expanding不对，排除
E选项现在完成时用在过去不对，排除

2.（174）Often major economic shifts are so gradual as to be indistinguishable at first from ordinary fluctuations in the financial markets.
A.so gradual as to be indistinguishable
B.so gradual so that they can be indistinguishable
C.so gradual that they are unable to be distinguished
D.gradual enough not to be distinguishable   
E.gradual enough so that one cannot distinguish them
A选项so…as to be用法正确，用法更简洁，正确选项
B选项so…so that用法错误，排除
C选项不简洁，排除
D选项意思错误，不是足够的逐渐不去被辨别出来，排除
E选项意思错误，排除

3.（175）Experts estimate that ten times as much petroleum exists in sources like tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale than in conventional reservoirs.
A．sources like tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale than
B．sources like tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale than are
C．such sources as tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even in shale as are
D．such sources as tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even shale as
E．such sources as tar sands, heavy oil, and perhaps even shale than
A选项like不能举例，排除
B选项like不能举例，排除
C选项意思不对，shale应该和前面两个平行表示例子，而不是和sources平行，排除
D选项平行对象正确，as…as正确，conventiaonal和sources正确比较对象，正确选项
E选项as…than错误，排除