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Recently discovered fossil remains strongly suggest that the Australian egg-laying mammals of today are a branch of the main stem of mammalian evolution rather than developing independently from a common ancestor of mammals more than 220 million years ago.

正确答案: B

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OG143请教

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楼主
发表于 2003-9-4 17:05:00 | 只看该作者

OG143请教

143. Recently discovered fossil remains strongly suggest that the Australian egg-laying mammals of today are a branch of the main stem of mammalian evolution rather than developing independently from a common ancestor of mammals more than 220 million years ago.
(A)    rather than developing independently from
(B)    rather than a type that developed independently from
(C)    rather than a type whose development was independent of
(D)    instead of developing independently from
(E)    instead of a development that was independent of

In C, the expression a type whose development was independent of a common ancestor states the opposite of the original point_that the type of mammal mentioned was thought to have developed independently of the main stem of mammalian evolution, but still to have descended from a common ancestor.

答案中关于C的解释是什么意思,请nn帮忙解释一下,多谢了!~~
沙发
发表于 2003-9-5 16:15:00 | 只看该作者
顶一下,我也不太明白。
板凳
发表于 2003-9-5 17:19:00 | 只看该作者
a type that developed independently from a common ancestor of mammals
从一个共同的哺乳动物独立发展而形成的一类

a type whose development was independent of a common ancestor of mammals
不依赖于一个共同的哺乳动物发展而形成的一类.
So OG explains that choice C violates the original meaning.
地板
发表于 2003-9-8 12:20:00 | 只看该作者
收到,解释得真清除。多谢!
5#
发表于 2004-5-23 10:17:00 | 只看该作者

I encountered the same problem, and I've understood the explain above but still can't comprehend the explain of 0G.


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-5-23 10:31:51编辑过]
6#
发表于 2004-5-23 22:43:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用yanzhe在2003-9-4 17:05:00的发言:
143. Recently discovered fossil remains strongly suggest that the Australian egg-laying mammals of today are a branch of the main stem of mammalian evolution rather than developing independently from a common ancestor of mammals more than 220 million years ago.
(A) rather than developing independently from
(B) rather than a type that developed independently from
(C) rather than a type whose development was independent of
(D) instead of developing independently from
(E) instead of a development that was independent of

In C, the expression a type whose development was independent of a common ancestor states the opposite of the original point---that the type of mammal mentioned was thought to have developed independently of the main stem of mammalian evolution, but still to have descended from a common ancestor.

答案中关于C的解释是什么意思,请nn帮忙解释一下,多谢了!~~

偶觉得解释中的that从句修饰the original point。不过不管怎样理解,A和B的意思是一样的。C的意思有所不同。developed independently from的中心词组是developed from,  development was independent of的中心词组是independent of。

7#
发表于 2004-5-24 10:00:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢斑竹。
8#
发表于 2005-8-23 04:50:00 | 只看该作者

你好像翻译倒了,

B中的a type developed independently from a common ancestor of mammals意思是这个type的演化与a common ancestor of mammals完全没有关系,完全是两回事。
C中的a type whose development was independent of a common ancestor 的意思正好相反。C是说这个type的演化独立于the main stem of mammalian evolution(developed independently of the main stem of mammalian evolution,注意这里ETS用的是developed independently of),但未必就与a common ancestor完全没有关系,相反,这个句子的隐含之意是它(TYPE)是从这个共同的祖先演化而来(descended from a common ancestor)。总之,independent of表达的意思是A与B兄弟俩本是同根生,而后,就各奔东西,各自发展去了。

9#
发表于 2005-8-23 04:50:00 | 只看该作者

翻译倒了吧??

以下是引用lilyhuang在2003-9-5 17:19:00的发言:
a type that developed independently from a common ancestor of mammals
从一个共同的哺乳动物独立发展而形成的一类

a type whose development was independent of a common ancestor of mammals
不依赖于一个共同的哺乳动物发展而形成的一类.
So OG explains that choice C violates the original meaning.


B中的a type developed independently from a common ancestor of mammals意思是这个type的演化与a common ancestor of mammals完全没有关系,完全是两回事。
C中的a type whose development was independent of a common ancestor 的意思正好相反。C是说这个type的演化独立于the main stem of mammalian evolution(developed independently of the main stem of mammalian evolution,注意这里ETS用的是developed independently of),但未必就与a common ancestor完全没有关系,相反,这个句子的隐含之意是它(TYPE)是从这个共同的祖先演化而来(descended from a common ancestor)。总之,independent of表达的意思是A与B兄弟俩本是同根生,而后,就各奔东西,各自发展去了。

10#
发表于 2005-9-20 14:37:00 | 只看该作者
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