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GWD 28-30

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楼主
发表于 2005-9-28 14:10:00 | 只看该作者

GWD 28-30

28-30: Unlike the body’s inflammatory response to cuts and sprains, with widespread swelling and stiffness immobilizing the injured area until it heals, the body’s response to sunburn is more localized and resulting in a distinct line dividing affected and unaffected areas of the skin.



A: with widespread swelling and stiffness immobilizing the injured area until it heals, the body’s response to sunburn is more localized and resulting


B: where the injured area is immobilized with widespread swelling and stiffness until it has healed, sunburn generates a more localized response in the body, which results instead


C: with the injured area immobilized by means of widespread swelling and stiffness until healing, sunburn generates a more localized response in the body, one resulting


D: in which widespread swelling and stiffness immobilize the injured area until it has healed, the body’s more localized response to sunburn results


E: in which widespread swelling and stiffness immobilize the injured area until healing, instead, the body’s more localized response to sunburn results


根据比较对象一致原则,可以排除B,C; E的instead和unlike重复,排除;在A和E中就不确定了,我最后选的是D, 因为A的with 感觉很怪,具体哪里不对说不上来,而且 response to sunburn is more localized 也不如E的more localized response to sunburn简洁,不过E中的which指代好像也有问题,responses 还是sprains?


请NN们帮忙看看

沙发
发表于 2005-9-28 14:34:00 | 只看该作者

相信自己的感觉,你是对的。


which指代cuts and sprains

板凳
发表于 2005-12-31 15:10:00 | 只看该作者
with 从句前后都可修饰,有误解,但是d的时态也感觉有点问题...唉
地板
发表于 2005-12-31 23:01:00 | 只看该作者

the body’s inflammatory response to cuts and sprains与the body’s ×××× response作比较


B/C的比较对象不对,可排除;


E的until healing时态不对,且instead重复,可排除;


A的后半段冗余,with结构用的不好,而且is resulting时态感觉不好;


D的more localized与原文中的inflammatory 结构更加对称,而且形式简洁 ,支持选D。


5#
发表于 2006-1-27 08:32:00 | 只看该作者

up to D,because "until it has healed" with "until",no tense problem!


6#
发表于 2006-1-27 09:24:00 | 只看该作者
D
7#
发表于 2006-11-5 10:32:00 | 只看该作者

翻出这题,大家讨论,D的it怎么能指代area呢??!!swelling 和stiffness固定在受伤的区域,一直到这个区域愈合?!!!不对吧?~~

支持E,until是介词,后面带分词,不需要考虑时态,这里自然不是现在完成时!如:before writing a letter,I read a book.介词短语修饰immobilize主语当然是swelling和stiffness,不会指代不清,关于instead,我想这里已经是插入成分了,甚至可以忽略,说它redundant是不是不合适呢?


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-11-5 10:34:31编辑过]
8#
发表于 2006-11-7 00:42:00 | 只看该作者
选D吧,1) until我觉得不是作为介词理解,并且,即使作为介词,whose healing?如果作为连词,显然不能省略agen,因为和in which的主语不一致;2) instead表达相反,是不是和unlike重复?请指正...
9#
发表于 2007-5-26 11:01:00 | 只看该作者

我的意见同xiaowan,  it指代有歧义吧,虽然instead在那跟不爽,总比it歧异要强吧!  虽然事后勉强同意D,但实在找不出什么理由支持it指代的就是area.........

貌似是很老的帖子了,都来关注下吧

10#
发表于 2007-6-20 16:51:00 | 只看该作者

I chose A.

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