请教一个逗号+Ved的问题.....

Cammmmmm

[size=14.0084px]The bones of Majungatholus atopus, a meat-eating dinosaur that is a distant relative of
Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembles South American predatory dinosaurs, have been
discovered in Madagascar.
[size=14.007px] (A) The bones of Majungatholus atopus, a meat-eating dinosaur that is a distant relative of
[size=14.007px]Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembles South American predatory dinosaurs, have been
[size=14.007px]discovered in Madagascar.
[size=14.007px] (B) The bones of a meat-eating dinosaur, Majungatholus atopus, a distant relative of
[size=14.007px]Tyrannosaurus rex and with a close resemblance to South American predatory dinosaurs, has been discovered in Madagascar.
[size=14.007px] (C) In Madagascar, the bones of a meat-eating dinosaur, Majungatholus atopus, distantly related to Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembled South American predatory dinosaurs, have been discovered.
[size=14.007px] (D) A distant relative of Tyrannosaurus rex, bearing a close resemblance to South American predatory dinosaurs is Majungatholus atopus, a meat-eating dinosaur, the bones of which have been discovered in Madagascar.
[size=14.007px] (E) A distant relative of Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembling South American predatory dinosaurs, the bones of a meat-eating dinosaur, Majungatholus atopus, have been discovered in Madagascar.
[size=14.007px]

[size=14.007px]答案是A，我选了C。
[size=14.007px]

[size=14.007px]然后我看到有解析说C是因为distantly related修饰的的是bones，而原意应该是修饰Majungatholus atopus，
[size=14.007px]可是我看到曼哈顿那里说的C的错误是“related to”和“resembled ”not parallel，把resembled改成resembling就对了。
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[size=14.007px]所以就想问这里的逗号+Ved是否修饰错了，个人觉得是没错的，就是修饰前面最近的名词吧，还是分情况？求大神..

Cammmmmm

有人吗........

LLEOE

过去分词一般有两种修饰情况，一种是作定语就近修饰一个名词，一种是作伴随状语就近修饰一个句子，具体情况得根据句义。但是过去分词不管修饰什么都表示一种被动的关系，比如the book written by me，这里是作定语修饰book，表示这本书是被我写的，所以我觉得这里resemble明显和其修饰的名词不是一种被动关系，但即使改成resembling我觉得也没有A的定语从句修饰的直接，而且C选项的地点状语 In Madagascar修饰的歧义也很大

danyuchn

我把C刪掉的理由是因為：「the bones of a meat-eating dinosaur, Majungatholus atopus, 」，相較於A，這裡的修飾關係不符合原則。英文裡應該是複雜名詞被修飾，修飾語應當是簡單的概念，也就是「簡單去解說複雜」。這裡反而是「複雜去解說簡單」。