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[SC悬赏令] og15 sc69 关于虚拟语态/条件从句求解释啊!!嘤嘤嘤

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发表于 2017-7-22 16:44:05 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Affording strategic proximity to the Strait of Gibraltar, Morocco was also of interest to the French throughout the first half of the twentieth century because they assumed that if they did not hold it, their grip on Algeria was always insecure.


a. if they did not hold it, their grip on Algeria was always insecure


b. without it their grip on Algeria would never be secure


c. their grip on Algeria was not ever secure if they did not hold it


d. without that, they could never be secure about their grip on Algeria


e. never would their grip on Algeria be secure if they did not hold it

正确答案是b

我自己的理解是这样的:
关于条件状语从句有两类:一种是真是条件句,另一种是非真实条件句
(1)真实的
if he does not hurry up, he will miss the bus.
if he is free, he will ask me to tell stories.
(2)非真实的
If I were you, I would go at once
If there were no air, people would die
    1)和现在事实相反的:if +过去式+主语+would/should/might/could
    if I were you, I would take an umbrella
    if I knew his telephone number, I would tell you(事实是我不知道他的电话号码)
    2)        和过去事实相反的:
    if +had done+主语+would/should/might/could + have done
    if I had got there earlier, I should have met her.
    3)        和未来事实相反的


而这个题目中所说的“如果他们没有掌控它就会....”是一个和事实相符合的虚拟
因此应该采用if +现在时+主语+will+do 的形式
但是由于这句话之前有assumed(过去式)
因此will要变成would
因此b是正确的

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求问我这么理解是对的吗?如果各位大大觉得是对的,求认可和补充;如果认为是错的,求指正和帮助!!非常感谢
我对于gmat考试里面的虚拟语态非常不能理解;对于曼哈顿里面的解释更是一脸蒙蔽;一直保持着高中老师教的虚拟语态思维
求各位对虚拟语态熟悉的大大给一个系统的解释!!!
感恩!!!
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2017-7-22 16:44:37 | 只看该作者
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2017-7-23 13:43:46 | 只看该作者
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2017-7-23 15:31:19 | 只看该作者
真心求解
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2017-7-24 15:15:42 | 只看该作者
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2017-8-26 13:21:27 | 只看该作者
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