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Some anthropologists believe that the genetic homogeneity evident in the world’s people is the result of a “population bottleneck”—at some time in the past our ancestors suffered an event, greatly reducing their numbers and thus our enetic variation.
(A) at some time in the past our ancestors suffered an event, greatly reducing their numbers
(B) that at some time in the past our ancestors suffered an event that greatly reduced their numbers
(C) that some time in the past our ancestors suffered an event so that their numbers were greatly reduced,
(D) some time in the past our ancestors suffered an event from which their numbers were greatly reduced
(E) some time in the past, that our ancestors suffered an event so as to reduce their numbers greatly,
答案是B,我想问的是A为什么不对,OG的解释大概是at some time前面没有加that不平行,还有greatly reducing的主语或者是原因不确定。(OG对于A的解释:The omission of that after the dash makes the function of the final clause unclear. The structure makes that clause appear to be an awkward and rhetorically puzzling separate assertion that the writer has appended to the prior claim about what the anthropologists believe. The agent or cause of reducing is unclear.)
我想问一下A中破折号后面的这部分为什么不能是解释前面的现象呢,这样了话就没必要跟believe that平行了呀。还有greatly reducing不是可以作为伴随状语表示结果吗,也就是说是前面ancestors suffered an event的结果, 所以没必要有主语呀
求求大牛们解答
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