长难句

Coralzhang312

6.        William H. Johnson's artistic debt (to Scandinavia) is evident (in paintings) (that range (from sensitive portraits of citizens in his wife's Danish home, (Kerteminde), to awe-inspiring views of fjords and mountain peaks) (in the western and northern region s of Norway)).

这里有一个from…to…的固定搭配，要特别注意一下
Kerteminde是一个单独的同位语结构，解释前面的Danish home

7.        Growing competitive pressures may be encouraging auditors to bend the rules (in favor of clients): (auditors may, (for in stance), allow a questionable loan to remain on the books (in order to maintain a bank's profits on paper.))
标点注意下，分号表示后面是解释说明。

8.        Travelers to Mars would have to endure low levels of gravity (for long periods of time), avoid large doses of radiation, contend with the chemically reactive Martian soil, and perhaps even ward off contamination (by Martian life-forms).

9.        (Except for a concert performance (that the composer himself staged in 1911)), Scott Joplin's ragtime opera Treemonisha was not produced (until 1972), (sixty-one years after its completion).
主句有一个修饰语sixty-one years after its completion是一个同位语，在解释前面的1972

10.        Chinese, (the most ancient of living writing systems), consists of tens of thousands of ideographic characters, (each character a miniature calligraphic composition inside its own square frame).

这里the most ancient of living writing systems是同位语，解释前面的Chinese
另外，each character a miniature calligraphic composition inside its own square frame是独立主格，其实也是一种修饰语，实在不太清楚，我在正课里面会解释的。