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Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced X-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it, is finding uses in medicine, archaeology, and criminology.

正确答案: A

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[SC悬赏令] 求教doing的用法,OG12-SC-107

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发表于 2016-8-6 10:43:57 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

[size=1em]Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced X-ray

[size=1em]  emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without

[size=1em]  destroying it, is finding uses in medicine, archaeology, and criminology.

[size=1em]  (A) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced X-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,

[size=1em]  (B) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, having the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it, a technique called proton-induced X-ray emission

[size=1em]  (C) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced X-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,

[size=1em]  (D) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced X-ray emission, which has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying it,

[size=1em]  (E) A technique that was originally developed for detecting air pollutants and has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying the substance, called proton-induced X-ray emission,

答案选A,CDE比较清楚,B选项说having是修饰前一个修饰语的,不太理解。“,doing”不是应该作为副词性修饰语修饰主句的吗?

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发表于 2016-8-12 23:59:58 | 只看该作者
prep08:当现在/过去分词在句中且前后都有逗号,有歧义:1)修饰前面紧邻的名词,2)向后修饰后面句子的主语.
这种结构在GMAT肯定错,如果修饰某句主语,则避免将该分词置于以名词结尾的句后.避免方式:1)用定语从句/介词短语明确修饰对象.2)可将分词提到句首,所修饰主语及所在句子紧跟其后-->形成句首分词修饰句子主语.见OG179
http://forum.chasedream.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=797540&highlight=%E5%A4%B9%E5%BF%83%E4%BF%AE%E9%A5%B0 这里面都说清楚了
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