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[SC总结] 关于平行结构嵌套问题

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楼主
发表于 2016-5-27 17:06:12 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
OG12#21. The commission has directed advertisers to restrict the use of the word "natural" to foods that do not contain color or flavor additives, chemical preservatives, or nothing that has been synthesized.
(A) or nothing that has been
(B) or that has been
(C) and nothing that is
(D) or anything that has been
(E) and anything

其中do not contain( color or flavor additives), (chemical preservatives),or (anything that has been synthesized.)
在否定句中,and要换成or,所以第二个or不难理解。但是第一个or很奇怪,表示color和flavor的平行,为什么不用and。参见OG16#42的正确答案——

In the early part of the twentieth century, many vacationers found that driving automobiles and sleeping in tents allowed them to enjoy nature close at hand and tour at their own pace, without (the restrictions of passenger trains and railroad timetables) or( the  formalities, expenses, and impersonality of hotels.) 这里也是否定句中的多重平行结构嵌套,为什么小平行采用的是and而不是or呢?岂不是与上面那题矛盾?

我一直以为肯定句中平行结构嵌套表述为:A and B1 or B2;如OG16#103——
……between (a language) and( the sublanguages or dialects) with it……

求NN解答~这是小女子CD的首发提问帖哈~感激不尽

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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2016-5-27 17:12:48 | 只看该作者
呃,漏了一句,补上

我一直以为肯定句中平行结构嵌套表述为:A and B1 or B2;如OG16#103——
……between (a language) and( the sublanguages or dialects) with it……
所以肯定句中的平行结构嵌套是   A and (B1 or B2),那么相应地,否定句中的平行结构嵌套就是  (A1 and A2) or B
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2016-7-10 15:44:55 | 只看该作者
我后来发现没有必要这么纠结,内部小平行的and和or的选用看意思来就行,不用管大平行的肯定与否定。
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