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1.关于jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk表达,ron神的解释: this is a special idiom. if you preface someone's name with a noun describing their occupation (or other word describing what that person does), WITHOUT 'A'/'AN', you DO NOT use a comma.名词修饰人时, 没有定冠词, 不要加逗号。
if there's an article, you DO use a comma.
if it's an adjective, you DO use a comma.如果是修饰文章要加逗号, 是形容词修饰, 要加逗号。
example: 这三个例子好好记!
Jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk ... --> correct
A jazz pianist and composer, Thelonious Monk ... --> correct
Creative and original, Thelonious Monk ... --> correct
所以这里的jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk表达时正确的
2.这里真的不能用both…and来讲, 因为and后面是duke Ellington,限制了both前面的内容也必须是一个noun, 可both前面是一个介词短语in the stride-piano tradition of Willie (The Lion) Smith, 所以不能构成平行,只能省略both. 但用and表示并列。
用and并列, 它不是一个enclosed marker, 所以对前面的平行会放宽要求. 直接并列的是in the stride-piano tradition of 1. [Willie (The Lion) Smith ]and和 2.[Duke Ellington] 前面的介词短语被踢到两个名词平行的外面了
3.大的结构是, Thelonious Monk(主语) 1. produced a body of work rooted... 和 2. yet he stood apart...
第二点讲的是第一个句子的内部平行, 可以用both and, 或者and, 跟后面的句子没有影响。
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