请教关于who,they的修饰问题~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

ss7166966

GWD-26-Q24。
According to United States census data, while there was about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home.
A.        while there was about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home.
B.        there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home in 1975; in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home
C.        in 1975 about one-third of mothers with young children worked outside the home; in 2000, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home
D.        even though in 1975 there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000
E.        with about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000

C the best ，这里B、D的解释说who就近修饰children，可是我以为只有_______, who的情况才就近修饰，求请教！


Coronary angiography, a sophisticated method for diagnosing coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, is now administered selectively, because it uses x-rays to observe cardiac function.
•        Afor diagnosing coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, is now administered selectively, because it uses  分析A选项
•        Bfor diagnosing coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of heart, is now administered selectively, because of using  分析B选项
•        Cfor diagnosing coronary disease, involves the introduction of dye into the arteries of the heart and is now administered selectively, because it uses  分析C选项
•        Dto diagnose coronary disease that involves the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, is now administered selectively, because it uses  分析D选项
•        Eto diagnose coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, which is now administered selectively, uses  分析E选项


C里面的involves修饰了Coronary angiography而不是method所以错，但在这里D里面的that involves可能会去修饰disease造成错误但是也可以跳跃修饰method，所以答案说比较下来D为最佳

请问that 是不是也可以不就近而跳跃修饰核心词？

屡战屡败

限制性定语从句 vs. 非限制性定语从句：
限制性没有逗号，非限制性有逗号；无论是限制还是非限制都修饰who前面的
限制性：The man who lives on a farm said he would teach me to ride a horse.
非限制：My grandfather, who lives on a farm, said he would teach me to ride a horse.
限制性：如果删去问候后面的形容成分，那么就会造成意思上的误解。The man said he would teach me to ride a horse. 哪个男人？？
非限制：删了问候后不影响理解！My grandfather said he would teach me to ride a horse. 都是爷爷在教！！！！
这个题里面：”mothers with young children who worked outside the home“，这是限制性的，删除who后面的定西会引起原文误解。但是无论这里是限制性的还是非限制的，who都是在指代children！

同样”，which...“结构都是在指代which前面的名词！！！

屡战屡败

Coronary angiography, a sophisticated method for diagnosing coronary disease， involves
这里，a sophisticated method for diagnosing coronary disease是一个插入语，involve是Coronary angiography的动词，而不是”involve修饰Coronary angiography“。c问正确！
d问里面 that修饰disease，引起歧义：”牵扯到把一个染液引入心脏动脉中的一个冠心病“，此外 to diagnose 有目的的意思，修饰Coronary angiography，这里的意思是：为了诊断冠心病............冠状动脉造影术被选择性地管理了。

ss7166966

屡战屡败 发表于 2015-8-2 13:26
限制性定语从句 vs. 非限制性定语从句：
限制性没有逗号，非限制性有逗号；无论是限制还是非限制都修饰who ...

赞！谢谢解答