关于who,they 的就近指代问题

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GWD-26-Q24。
According to United States census data, while there was about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home.
A.        while there was about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home.
B.        there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home in 1975; in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home
C.        in 1975 about one-third of mothers with young children worked outside the home; in 2000, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home
D.        even though in 1975 there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000
E.        with about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000

C the best ，这里B、D的解释说who就近修饰children，可是我以为只有_______, who的情况才就近修饰，求请教！


Coronary angiography, a sophisticated method for diagnosing coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, is now administered selectively, because it uses x-rays to observe cardiac function.
•        Afor diagnosing coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, is now administered selectively, because it uses  分析A选项
•        Bfor diagnosing coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of heart, is now administered selectively, because of using  分析B选项
•        Cfor diagnosing coronary disease, involves the introduction of dye into the arteries of the heart and is now administered selectively, because it uses  分析C选项
•        Dto diagnose coronary disease that involves the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, is now administered selectively, because it uses  分析D选项
•        Eto diagnose coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, which is now administered selectively, uses  分析E选项


C里面的involves修饰了Coronary angiography而不是method所以错，但在这里D里面的that involves可能会去修饰disease造成错误但是也可以跳跃修饰method，所以答案说比较下来D为最佳

请问that 是不是也可以不就近而跳跃修饰核心词？

ss7166966

ss7166966

顶楼主！               

yeye523

同问！                                    

屡战屡败

我的想法：
According to United States census data, while there was about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home.
汉语意思：根据美国户口调查数据，三分之一的带孩子的妈妈在1975年在外面工作，到了2000，三分之二的带孩子的妈妈在外面工作。
A.        while there was about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home.
while引导的句子前后主语应该一样吧？（我也不清楚，同问！）前句是there was, 后面是mothers；此外，前句应该是there were mothers而不是there was mothers
B.        there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home in 1975; in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home
who引导的从句形容”young chinldren“，引发歧义
C.        in 1975 about one-third of mothers with young children worked outside the home; in 2000, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home
没有错误但是读起来很别扭，其他都有错，只能选他！
D.        even though in 1975 there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000
who的问题！是妈妈在外面工作，不是孩子！
E.        with about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000
”，with...，”修饰的是他前面的data。

屡战屡败

我的想法：（这个题同问！！！！！！）
Coronary angiography, a sophisticated method for diagnosing coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, is now administered selectively, because it uses x-rays to observe cardiac function.
汉语意思：冠状动脉造影，一个复杂的检测动脉的方法，涉及到吧一个染料引进到心脏动脉中，现在被有选择地管理，因为用x光观察心功能。
•        A for diagnosing coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, is now administered selectively, because it uses  
involving 似乎是在修饰disease，意思是涉及到引入一个染液的冠状病
•        B for diagnosing coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of heart, is now administered selectively, because of using  
问题同a，而且 because of 只能修饰词语
•        C for diagnosing coronary disease, involves the introduction of dye into the arteries of the heart and is now administered selectively, because it uses  
", for disagnosing..."做插入语，删去后：Coronary angiography involves the introduction...意思通顺，并且and前后平行结构合理：Coronary angiography  is restricted...
•        D to diagnose coronary disease that involves the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, is now administered selectively, because it uses  
"to diagnose..."是动词，意思好像是表达 “in order to diagnose disease..."少主语
•        E to diagnose coronary disease involving the introduction of a dye into the arteries of the heart, which is now administered selectively, uses  
"to diagnose..."是动词，意思好像是表达 “in order to diagnose disease..."少主语； which 修饰heart，心脏动脉被选择性地管理了。后句主语是Coronary angiography，谓语是use。。。