[求助]OG12th－Diagnostic Test－40的翻译

Mark0927

[求助]OG12th－Diagnostic Test－40的翻译
各位大侠，近日做OG，对于此题各逗号间的文字的SVO逻辑关系怎么都理不顺，如何翻译，还请赐教！谢谢

[size=1em]40. In 1995 Richard Staliman, a well-known critic of the patent system, testified in Patent Office hearings that, to test the system, a colleague of his had managed to win a patent for one of Kirchhoff's laws, an observation about electric current first made in 1845 and now included in virtually every textbook of elementary physics. (A)    laws, an observation about electric current first made in 1845 and (B)     laws, which was an observation about electric current first made in 1845 and it is (C)    laws, namely, it was an observation about electric current first made in 1845 and (D)    laws, an observation about electric current first made in 1845, it is (E)     laws that was an observation about electric current, first made in 1845, and is

enkyklios

这和你没有读懂结构可能有关；主谓宾；staliman testify that……（宾语是个从句），

以下是详细分析；我用红色部分标出主干，蓝色部分标出枝叶

In 1995 Richard Staliman（主语）， a well-known critic of the patent system, （主语同位语）testified（谓语） in Patent Office hearings（状语） that（谓语的搭配testify that……）, to test the system（不定式从句中作状语）, a colleague of his（that宾语从句的主语）had managed（that 从句谓语） to win a patent for one of Kirchhoff's laws（that从句宾语至此从句主谓宾也全部出现）, （此逗号后名词性补充说明成分）an observation about electric current （介词短语后置定语） first made in 1845（分词后置定语） and now included（分词定语2） in virtually every textbook of elementary physics.

经过我的分析楼主应该已经能能自己翻译出来了，；  平常注意养成好的阅读习惯，这样的问题Gmat上回答的人少，希望能帮助到你

Mark0927

Mark0927

enkyklios 发表于 2013-5-16 16:24
这和你没有读懂结构可能有关；主谓宾；staliman testify that……（宾语是个从句），

以下是详细分析；我 ...

非常感谢！这是我第一次在cd留言提问就得到如此精细的解答，看来此处真心是杀G者的天堂，继续努力，再次感谢！