OG12-SC-85 求教中~

sullivan215

Salt deposits and moisture threaten to destroy the
Mohenjo-Daro excavation in Pakistan, the site of an
ancient civilization that flourished at the same time
as the civilizations in the Nile Delta and the river
valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates.
(A) that flurished at the same time as the
civilizations
(B) that had flourished at the same time as had
the civilizations
(C) that flourished at the same time those had
(D) flourishing at the same time as those did
(E) flourishing at the same time as those were


请问这里“ the site of an ancient civilization that flourished at the same time as the civilizations”中“that”是不是可以去掉呢？小弟觉得应该是可以去掉的，但是因为这里要强调是过去发生的事，所以用从句要比用后置定语更清楚，就用了从句表达，不知是这样吗？还请NN指点呀~

毛毛carina

这种情况的定语从句一般不换成后置定语的。

一般用来强调说明某个名词的，咱们就用定语从句，举例：


He is the man who i am looking for.


这题主要就是用说明  an ancient civilization的，用定语从句比较合适。


而后置定语一般是插入在一个完整的主谓结构中，用来修饰一下主语。


例如，The man dressed a blue shirt is my father.

sullivan215

谢谢版主耐心明细的解答，清楚了！！

FactOrFiction

这里的that是在后面从句中作主语的, 不能省.

另外, 省略之后, flourished变成过去分词短语, 修饰civilization, 这里就变成被动的含义了. civilization不会被flourish.

mongmong

这种情况的定语从句一般不换成后置定语的。

一般用来强调说明某个名词的，咱们就用定语从句，举例：


He is the man who i am looking for.


这题主要就是用说明  an ancient civilization的，用定语从句比较合适。


而后置定语一般是插入在一个完整的主谓结构中，用来修饰一下主语。


例如，The man dressed a blue shirt is my father.

-- by 会员 毛毛carina (2011/3/30 22:35:18)

毛毛，


后置定语一定只修饰主语吗？宾语行不行啊？