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[备考日记] 【揽瓜阁2.0】Day2 2020.06.16【人文科学-健康】

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楼主
发表于 2020-6-15 20:25:49 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
  揽瓜阁俱乐部第二期
  Day2 2020.06.16


【人文科学-健康】
How to Clean Your Phone to Help Protect Against Coronavirus
(383字 精读 必做篇

The coronavirus is here, and it’s showing no signs of letting up. One of the best ways to protect yourself is to keep your hands clean and off your face, but it’s hard to maintain constant vigilance.

Keeping your phone sanitized is another smart way to keep germs off your fingertips. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention considers your phone a “high-touch surface,” which could make it a carrier of the virus.

But cleaning your phone — thoroughly, I mean — is not as straightforward as it might seem. There are all sorts of nooks and crannies, delicate glass and intricate protective cases.

Any sort of moisture can interfere with your phone’s function. Apple recommends that people avoid using spray cleaners or heavy-duty products. No bleach, no aerosol sprays. You need your phone to work, even if you want it clean. Also — and this probably goes without saying — don’t dunk your phone into any sort of liquid, anti-bacterial or otherwise. It won’t end well for either of you.

A gentle wipe with a product that has 70 percent isopropyl alcohol will do just fine. Apple recommends Clorox Disinfecting Wipes, and the C.D.C. says household disinfectants registered by the Environmental Protection Agency are effective. Wear disposable gloves to clean, the C.D.C. recommends, and wash your hands thoroughly after you’re done. Like your phone, reusable gloves might harbor virus particles, rendering them effectively useless. And don’t forget your phone case.

You might also consider changing a bit of your behavior. AT&T suggests sharing photos through texts, instead of passing the phone around, and using devices like headphones and technology like Bluetooth to keep your phone away from your face.

This might be the best thing you can do all day. This outbreak is fast-moving and research is, by nature, slow to catch up. As a result, the C.D.C. does not yet know exactly how long the virus can cling to a surface, but evidence suggests it could be “hours to days.”

And phones are, well, gross. A 2017 study published in the journal Germs found a host of bacteria, viruses and pathogens on 27 phones owned by teenagers. The scientists wrote that they “hypothesize that this may play a role in the spread of infectious agents in the community.”

Safe is always better than sorry.

Source: The New York Times


【人文科学-健康】
Gluten-Free Restaurant Foods Are Often Mislabeled
(218字 1分38秒 精听 必做篇

先做精听再核对原文哦~


A lot of restaurant menus these days have gluten-free options. Problem is, many of the dishes may not be gluten-free at all.

"About a third overall, 32 percent, of gluten-free-labeled restaurant foods had a gluten-found result." Benjamin Lebwohl, a gastroenterologist and epidemiologist at Columbia University.

His team got that 1/3 number by crowdsourcing data from 804 restaurant patrons, who used handheld gluten-testing devices to scan more than 5,600 restaurant food samples from across the U.S.

The devices can detect gluten at slightly lower levels than the maximum concentration the FDA allows for packaged foods—20 parts per million. So there could be some harmless false-positives in the data.

"But we suspect given that large proportion that this is clearly a bigger problem than in packaged food, where probably less than two percent of all packaged food has detectable gluten of greater than 20 parts per million."

The results are in The American Journal of Gastroenterology.

For those who need to avoid gluten for health reasons, Lebwohl has these tips.

"Food that was tested around dinnertime was more likely to have gluten detected than food earlier in the day." And avoid allegedly gluten-free pizzas and pastas, he says, which scored more violations than other dishes. More than half of all pizza and pasta dishes tested positive for gluten.

So a salad, for lunch, might be a safer bet.

Source: Scientific American


【笔记格式要求】

精读笔记格式要求:
1.总结文章中心大意
2.总结分论点或每段段落大意
3.摘抄印象深刻或者觉得优美的句子
4.总结文章中的生词
5.记录阅读时间、总结时间、总时间

精听笔记格式要求:
1.逐句听写整篇文章
2.对照原文修改听写稿,标记出错原因
3.总结文章中心大意
4.总结精听过程中的生词
5.记录听写时间、总结时间、总时间

这里也给大家两点学习小建议哦~
精读:如遇到读不懂的复杂句,建议找出句子主干,分析句子成分,也可以尝试翻译句子来帮助理解~
精听:建议每句不要反复纠结听,如果听 5 遍都没听出来,那就跳过,等完成后再回听总结原因,时间宝贵,不要过于执着哦~



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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2020-6-15 20:26:00 | 只看该作者
揽瓜阁俱乐部,自「language」一词谐音而来,是一个为帮助大家提升英语语言能力而建立的学习小团队。在这里,我们将定时发布涵盖各类话题的外刊语料,供大家练习精听、精读。同时还设置了严格的打卡机制,督促大家克服懒惰坚持学习。

同时我们也招募volunteer协助维护团队,确保学习活动顺利开展~大家一起营造积极向上的学习氛围~

想要提升英语能力的小伙伴,快快添加微信(theTOEFL)报名加入吧,让妥妥带你观尽天下新鲜事,览遍四海热议瓜~


如果你想加入,可以直接在本帖下完成你的学习笔记!如果想进入学习群聊,请直接联系妥妥。
板凳
发表于 2020-6-15 22:05:01 | 只看该作者
day 2 打卡







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地板
发表于 2020-6-16 01:17:19 | 只看该作者
虫力大+揽瓜阁D2 2020.06.16
精读1
How to Clean Your Phone to Help Protect AgainstCoronavirus
一.  总结文章中心大意:作者给出建议在新冠流行期间怎样清洁手机来保护自己,对抗病毒
二.  总结分论点或每段段落大意:
1.      新冠仍未消除,虽然勤洗手勿摸脸,但很难长期保持警觉。
2.      保持手机清洁可以防止细菌沾染在手指上。
3.      但是很好的清洁手机也不是那么容易的。
4.      任何水分都可能影响手机的功能,最好不要用太过强烈的杀菌剂喷洒手机,更不要浸在任何液体中。
5.      用含有70%酒精的抹布擦拭就可以,别忘了手机配件。
6.      也可以尽量用发送短信息来减少传阅手机。
7.      CDC也不知道新冠会流行多久,病毒多久可以感染另一个表面,可能几天到几小时。
8.      有研究显示手机扮演了细菌传播的媒介。
三.  摘抄印象深刻或者觉得优美的句子:
四.  总结文章中的生词:vigilance警戒
五.  记录阅读时间3min、总结时间:15min,总时间18min
精听
Gluten-Free Restaurant Foods Are Often Mislabeled
1.总结文章中心大意:研究显示很多声称无麸质的餐馆食品都多少含有麸质,但是含量并不是很高,如果是因为健康原因不想摄入麸质最好选取沙拉等餐饮。
2.摘抄印象深刻或者觉得优美的句子:So a salad, for lunch, might be a safer bet.
3.总结文章中的生词:patron 主顾,赞助人;gastroenterologist肠胃病学家,violation违反 侵害,allegedly
4.记录听写15min、总结时间20min、总时间25min

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5#
发表于 2020-6-16 07:10:48 发自 iPhone | 只看该作者
精读:阅读时间6分钟,总结25分钟,共31分钟
听力:听力10分钟,总结15分,共25分钟
总计:56分钟

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6#
发表于 2020-6-16 10:33:01 | 只看该作者
D2

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7#
发表于 2020-6-16 15:43:56 | 只看该作者
先打卡阅读
阅读5min
精读20分

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8#
发表于 2020-6-16 17:01:22 | 只看该作者
DAY 2

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9#
发表于 2020-6-16 17:07:52 | 只看该作者
Day 2打卡
阅读:20min
听力:25min

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10#
发表于 2020-6-16 17:50:44 发自 iPhone | 只看该作者
MJ-MJ 2020.6.16

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