OG 16 107 they的指代， the stars， some of

Hailee

100. The stars, some of them at tremendous speeds, are in motion just as the planets are, yet being so far away from Earth that their apparent positions in the sky do not change enough for their movement to be observed during a single human lifetime. (A) The stars,some of them at tremendous speeds, are in motion just as the planets are, yet being (B) Like the planets, the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, but they are (C) Although like the planets the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, yet (D) As the planets, the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, but they area (E) The stars are in motion like the planets,some of whichat tremendous s peeds are in motion but 答案是B 我想问一下为什么B选项中的they没有歧义，不是前面有planets， stars ， 还有speeds 吗？

pheno

but是两个句子构成了从句关系，前后主语保持一致。如果像其它选项用不定式做修饰，一是句子冗长，二是指代不明确。

Hailee

pheno 发表于 2015-9-5 13:12
but是两个句子构成了从句关系，前后主语保持一致。如果像其它选项用不定式做修饰，一是句子冗长，二是指代 ...

我明白but 前后是平行结构，但是不一定主语保持一致吧？I can speak English, but he can't。

christianity

some of them 已经指出 them 指代 stars，这后面紧跟着they 指代 和them是需要保持一致的，理解不存在歧义。指代词多次出现的时候，一般原则上是指代同一对象。前有them， 后有their ，可以判断这个they指代的明确对象哦。

Hailee

christianity 发表于 2015-9-5 14:49
some of them 已经指出 them 指代 stars，这后面紧跟着they 指代 和them是需要保持一致的，理解不存在歧义 ...

这样哈，谢谢啦，的确清楚很多。

Abby2015

我有两点不明白求解惑A错哪里，为何BEING不可以；第二网上有中说法是yet和but一样前后的句子结构要平行，但是这样的话B选项but they are是平行了，可是后面的表语成分也不平行，the stars are in motion表语是介词短语，那B选项but they are后面是什么？

Abby2015

christianity 发表于 2015-9-5 14:49
some of them 已经指出 them 指代 stars，这后面紧跟着they 指代 和them是需要保持一致的，理解不存在歧义 ...

我有两点不明白求解惑A错哪里，为何BEING不可以；第二网上有中说法是yet和but一样前后的句子结构要平行，但是这样的话B选项but they are是平行了，可是后面的表语成分也不平行，the stars are in motion表语是介词短语，那B选项but they are后面是什么？

415lethe

我也纠结了很久
但是A yet 是连词 yet being没有主语

caicai_J

请问B中some of them at tremendous speeds是独立主格结构吗？

kiki582

caicai_J 发表于 2016-9-12 18:26
请问B中some of them at tremendous speeds是独立主格结构吗？

是滴 名词加介词结构