OG题目parallel问题

jiangjosef

The results of two recent unrelated studies support the idea that dolphins may share certain cognitive abilities with humans and great apes; the studies indicate dolphins as capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors - an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness - and to grasp spontaneously the mood or intention of humans.

题目解说中说道:
Two two capabilities should be parallel: capableof recognizing ... and of spontaneously grasping.

选项D答案里面说 ability of recognizing ... and spontaneously grasping没有parallel
这个不能看成是 ability of (A and B) 括号里面parallel?
一定要看成标准答案的capable (of A and of B)??

jiangjosef

感谢!
我了解have the ability of doing冗余结构不如are capable of
但是不理解的是为什么官方答案写Two two capabilities should be parallel: capableof recognizing ... and of spontaneously grasping.
难道不能够当作ability of (A and B) 括号里面parallel这样看待吗?

ukyo2003

这是我的分析

The results of two recent unrelated studies support the idea that dolphins may share certain cognitive abilities with humans and great apes (分号之前都不看); the studies indicate dolphins as capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and to grasp spontaneously the mood or intention of humans.

A. dolphins as capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and to grasp spontaneously (capable of doing and to do结构不对称)
B. dolphins’ ability to recognize themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered as a sign of self-awareness—and of spontaneously grasping (ability不能recognize；ability to recognize and of doing结构不对称)
C. dolphins to be capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and to grasp spontaneously (be capable of doing and to do不对称)
D. that dolphins have the ability of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered as a sign of self-awareness—and spontaneously grasping (have the ability of doing冗余结构不如are capable of；ability of recognizing and spontaneiously grasping改变了句子原意，原题是说recognize in mirrow是一种自我意识的能力，另外一种能力是识别别人的情绪；这里变成了在镜子里面reconigzing 自己的同时grasp别人的情绪。E中加一个of就表明了这是另外一种能力，capable of A and (capable) of B)
E. that dolphins are capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and of spontaneously grasping

句子结构：the studies indicate that dolphins are capable of A - 同位语解释A - and of B。是解释dolphin的两种capabilities，需要平行

jiangjosef

ukyo2003 发表于 2015-1-25 17:08
原题贴一下吧，这样说不知道在说什么。。。

Thanks for your notification.

ukyo2003

原题贴一下吧，这样说不知道在说什么。。。