2. 表示伴随动作(非伴随结果),此时需要注意逻辑主语(整个with结构和主句的主语逻辑上要符合。),且前面不能是完成时态(这样就不能伴随动作了).(with短语要表示伴随结果则需要用with the result of,如prep2-193). 例如Prep08-Q162. Orb-weaving spiders such as the argiope build webs that are essentially wheel-like, with an outer rim and a number of spokes emanating from the hub.(作伴随状语,且符合with的独立主格的逻辑主语是spiders)
Prep2-Q193. (T-3-Q2)The honeybee’s stinger is heavily barbed and stays where it is inserted, with the result that the act of stinging causes the bee to sustain a fatal injury.(with the result that作结果状语)
-- by 会员 teddybearj4 (2012/5/14 19:45:16)
很久的帖子了,以上是前辈做的总结,有一点疑问,翻出来再问 这里的例句 Prep08-Q162. Orb-weaving spiders such as the argiope build webs that are essentially wheel-like, with an outer rim and a number of spokes emanating from the hub.(作伴随状语,且符合with的独立主格的逻辑主语是spiders)
独立主格的逻辑主语是可以独立存在的,就是要依靠logic看独立主格的内容找到真正的逻辑主语,有时是句子主语,有时并不是,很经典的例子就是:Visitors to the park have often looked into the leafy canopy and seen monkeys sleeping on the branches, with arms and legs hanging like socks on a clothesline.——monkey明显是with独立主格的逻辑主语
-- by 会员 sisichen666 (2013/1/8 22:07:01)
同意sisi 好久不看都忘了,附上我当时的总结。 with 不一定哟attach到主语上的,有可能是宾语,有可能是其他名称。 本想发总结来的。。。cd总抽。。。感兴趣的去我心经里去下那个ppt吧。
独立主格的逻辑主语是可以独立存在的,就是要依靠logic看独立主格的内容找到真正的逻辑主语,有时是句子主语,有时并不是,很经典的例子就是:Visitors to the park have often looked into the leafy canopy and seen monkeys sleeping on the branches, with arms and legs hanging like socks on a clothesline.——monkey明显是with独立主格的逻辑主语