prep2012里关于which指代的问题求教

arleneyau

Roughly twice each century the planet Venus passes between the Earth and the Sun, an occasion known
as a transit of Venus, during which it makes the outline of the planet visible in stark relief.
A. during which it makes the outline of the planet
B. during which the outline of the planet becomes
C. so that it makes the outline of the planet
D. such that during which the of the planet becomes
E. such that the outline of the planet becomes

为什么这里的which可以跳跃指代occasion呢？A of B,which结构不是就近指代吗？

AnnieFFish

CD的书把A的it改编成了the sun
用不需要论元这个说法去解释
我真心晕
G应该不会考要不要论元这种东西吧。。。。。

arleneyau

我下的是PDF版哦。。不过也可以复制粘贴~

弱弱问一句哪里有可以复制粘贴的WORD版啊？

-- by 会员 alicezyk (2012/10/12 16:46:11)

alicezyk

弱弱问一句哪里有可以复制粘贴的WORD版啊？

arleneyau

LZ伦家早就回复你说是修饰成分修饰occasion啦。。。。哎呦。。。急死我鸟。。。。

-- by 会员 sisichen666 (2012/10/12 9:50:19)

哈哈。。当时还没看到你给我的那个帖子还没看到核心词的说法所以不理解嘛。。。不过这个occasion也离得太远了点得好好想想~~~谢谢啦

sisichen666

LZ伦家早就回复你说是修饰成分修饰occasion啦。。。。哎呦。。。急死我鸟。。。。

arleneyau

谢谢你哦~我看了，觉得帖子开头“从属关系“A of B，which”中的which就近修饰紧邻的名词B”就是这个意思。。。后面有一个特例说：“有人这里会说这不是A of B，which吗？which应该紧邻修饰啊？其实不然，因为of 1968和前面的那些A of B实际上用法不一样，这里是表示时间而不是“从属关系”。这个时间应该归在介词结构一类，所以要跳过。”，但是the transit of Venus明显还是从属关系的。。和the production of prostacyclin 以及The survival of coral colonies是一类，所以我还是不明白这里为什么和之前的题不一样。。

还是楼主自己先理解下哈：http://forum.chasedream.com/GMAT_SC/thread-499613-1-1.html

-- by 会员 sisichen666 (2012/10/12 8:42:11)

-- by 会员 arleneyau (2012/10/12 9:28:05)

从题目中看split找出which的修饰到底有没有歧义


没有绝对的跳跃指代规则


你要从题目的选项来分析就近原则是不是考点

-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/10/12 9:38:24)

恩恩~~确实。。就题论题才是，我之前是不清楚such that 的具体用法，又感觉which指代是个很经典的问题，所以选错了~现在大致想明白了~谢啦~

-- by 会员 arleneyau (2012/10/12 9:43:13)

Bymerging its two publishing divisions, the company will increase their shareof the country's $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a marketranging from obscure textbooks to mass-market paperbacks.

A.their share of the country's $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10percent, a market ranging
B.from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in thecountry, which ranges
C.to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market inthe country, a market ranging
D.in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market inthe country, which ranges
E.to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country's $21 billion bookmarket, which ranges




classic example here

-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/10/12 9:45:36)

这题好熟，是E吧，就是就近指代吖

arleneyau

an occasion known as a transit of Venus您看看这本来就是known后面部分后置定语修饰occasion，其核心是occasion呀。。。。。

-- by 会员 sisichen666 (2012/10/12 9:43:12)

咦。。这样也对喔！！如果是用核心词原则的话就说得通了~~！！

DUKB24

谢谢你哦~我看了，觉得帖子开头“从属关系“A of B，which”中的which就近修饰紧邻的名词B”就是这个意思。。。后面有一个特例说：“有人这里会说这不是A of B，which吗？which应该紧邻修饰啊？其实不然，因为of 1968和前面的那些A of B实际上用法不一样，这里是表示时间而不是“从属关系”。这个时间应该归在介词结构一类，所以要跳过。”，但是the transit of Venus明显还是从属关系的。。和the production of prostacyclin 以及The survival of coral colonies是一类，所以我还是不明白这里为什么和之前的题不一样。。

还是楼主自己先理解下哈：http://forum.chasedream.com/GMAT_SC/thread-499613-1-1.html

-- by 会员 sisichen666 (2012/10/12 8:42:11)

-- by 会员 arleneyau (2012/10/12 9:28:05)

从题目中看split找出which的修饰到底有没有歧义


没有绝对的跳跃指代规则


你要从题目的选项来分析就近原则是不是考点

-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/10/12 9:38:24)

恩恩~~确实。。就题论题才是，我之前是不清楚such that 的具体用法，又感觉which指代是个很经典的问题，所以选错了~现在大致想明白了~谢啦~

-- by 会员 arleneyau (2012/10/12 9:43:13)

Bymerging its two publishing divisions, the company will increase their shareof the country's $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a marketranging from obscure textbooks to mass-market paperbacks.

A.their share of the country's $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10percent, a market ranging
B.from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in thecountry, which ranges
C.to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market inthe country, a market ranging
D.in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market inthe country, which ranges
E.to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country's $21 billion bookmarket, which ranges




classic example here

arleneyau

谢谢你哦~我看了，觉得帖子开头“从属关系“A of B，which”中的which就近修饰紧邻的名词B”就是这个意思。。。后面有一个特例说：“有人这里会说这不是A of B，which吗？which应该紧邻修饰啊？其实不然，因为of 1968和前面的那些A of B实际上用法不一样，这里是表示时间而不是“从属关系”。这个时间应该归在介词结构一类，所以要跳过。”，但是the transit of Venus明显还是从属关系的。。和the production of prostacyclin 以及The survival of coral colonies是一类，所以我还是不明白这里为什么和之前的题不一样。。

还是楼主自己先理解下哈：http://forum.chasedream.com/GMAT_SC/thread-499613-1-1.html

-- by 会员 sisichen666 (2012/10/12 8:42:11)

-- by 会员 arleneyau (2012/10/12 9:28:05)

从题目中看split找出which的修饰到底有没有歧义


没有绝对的跳跃指代规则


你要从题目的选项来分析就近原则是不是考点

-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/10/12 9:38:24)

恩恩~~确实。。就题论题才是，我之前是不清楚such that 的具体用法，又感觉which指代是个很经典的问题，所以选错了~现在大致想明白了~谢啦~