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关于so that和so as to

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楼主
发表于 2012-10-2 20:31:51 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
我在看PREP08的时候有专门留这两个语法点,但是今天重新复习OG12版第37题时,发现A选项和C选项很难取舍。答案选了A
it is so debilitating that it has become an economic, C是so debilitating is it as to become an economic.  REP08 174 题解释中提到:“so that可用作多个主语”,而“so as to 一般用于单一主语”。单对这道题,我觉得两个选项实在很难取舍,而OG对C的解释干脆是so as to 不是正确的idiom。彻底崩溃啊,求解救!
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板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2012-10-3 04:37:26 | 只看该作者
受教了!
quote:so that和so as to的区别


i don't think that gmac will ask you to distinguish between them. (if you see a split like that in a problem, then scour the choices for other differences.)
nevertheless, i think i can give you some sort of explanation: in general, you don't use so ADJ as to VERB unless the VERB describes some sort of state/condition. i.e., if the verb is an action verb, this construction generally isn't used.


for instance,
i am so ugly as to be viscerally repulsive to women. --> this works, because the verb “to be” describes a state/condition.



i am so ugly as to repel women on sight. --> you generally wouldn't see this in good writing, as “repel” is an action verb; the sentence would probably be written as i am so ugly that i repel women on sight.




so as to +表示状态的动词在prep出现过,作为正确答案:174. Oftenmajor economic shifts are so gradual as to be indistinguishable at firstfrom ordinary fluctuations in the financial markets.

但是so as to+working verb从未出现为正确答案
-- by 会员 DUKB24 (2012/10/2 23:21:37)

沙发
发表于 2012-10-2 23:21:37 | 只看该作者
quote:so that和so as to的区别


i don't think that gmac will ask you to distinguish between them. (if you see a split like that in a problem, then scour the choices for other differences.)
nevertheless, i think i can give you some sort of explanation: in general, you don't use so ADJ as to VERB unless the VERB describes some sort of state/condition. i.e., if the verb is an action verb, this construction generally isn't used.


for instance,
i am so ugly as to be viscerally repulsive to women. --> this works, because the verb “to be” describes a state/condition.



i am so ugly as to repel women on sight. --> you generally wouldn't see this in good writing, as “repel” is an action verb; the sentence would probably be written as i am so ugly that i repel women on sight.




so as to + 表示状态的动词在prep出现过,作为正确答案:174. Oftenmajor economic shifts are so gradual as to be indistinguishable at firstfrom ordinary fluctuations in the financial markets.

但是so as to+working verb从未出现为正确答案
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