求助～～呼叫斑斑大人～～og12 sc50和62比较，以前没有问过的考点

my8822180

50. According to some analysts, the gains in the stock
market reflect growing confidence that the economy
will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in
the year and instead come in for a “soft landing,”
followed by a gradual increase in business activity.
(A) that the economy will avoid the recession
that many had feared earlier in the year and
instead come
(B) in the economy to avoid the recession, what
many feared earlier in the year, rather to come
(C) in the economy’s ability to avoid the recession,
something earlier in the year many had feared,
and instead to come
(D) in the economy to avoid the recession many
were fearing earlier in the year, and rather
to come
(E) that the economy will avoid the recession that
was feared earlier this year by many, with it
instead coming


D选项的解释是 The recession must be followed by that; were
fearing is the wrong tense; rather to come does
not complete the second part of the sentence
idiomatically.


可是到了第62题，


62. When Congress reconvenes, some newly elected
members from rural states will try and establish tighter
restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are to be
allowed to grow and to encourage more aggressive
sales of United States farm products overseas.
(A) and establish tighter restrictions for the amount
of grain farmers are to be allowed to grow and
to encourage
(B) and establish tighter restrictions on the amount
of grain able to be grown by farmers and
encouraging
(C) establishing tighter restrictions for the amount
of grain farmers are allowed to grow and to
encourage
(D) to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of
grain capable of being grown by farmers and
encouraging
(E) to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of
grain farmers will be allowed to grow and to
encourage


正确选项e，怎么又把that 省略啦，都是引导定语从句而且在定语从句里作宾语，这是什么情况～～请nn们驻足一看啊～～谢过啦～

liran95

我查了many的词性只有代词和形容词。那这个Many就应该是代指Analysts，不能是泛指很多人吧？

my8822180

关系代词在定从中做定语通常是省略的（不省略为有效性错误，不是绝对性错误），但50题不省略that有两个原因：
1. many这个代词的出现比较突兀，加上that更明确地表明many作为从句主语，这个用法的话many就可以直接泛指很多人，而不用有所指代。所以有that更好。
2. 没有that会造成had feared和instead come in并列的歧义，结构上不好。
According to some analysts, the gains in the stock market reflect growing confidence that the economy will avoid the recession thatmany had feared earlier in the year and instead come in for a “soft landing,” followed by a gradual increase in business activity.

-- by 会员 aeoluseros (2011/12/24 2:25:34)

啊啊啊说的真对，尤其是歧义那个，话说还是斑斑给力啊～一针见血的喵～

aeoluseros

关系代词在定从中做定语通常是省略的（不省略为有效性错误，不是绝对性错误），但50题不省略that有两个原因：
1. many这个代词的出现比较突兀，加上that更明确地表明many作为从句主语，这个用法的话many就可以直接泛指很多人，而不用有所指代。所以有that更好。
2. 没有that会造成had feared和instead come in并列的歧义，结构上不好。
According to some analysts, the gains in the stock market reflect growing confidence that the economy will avoid the recession thatmany had feared earlier in the year and instead come in for a “soft landing,” followed by a gradual increase in business activity.

my8822180

upup