本月杀G，语法题，求NN相助…………

juelin

11. The way in which the mighty blue whale and

the other baleen whales—the finback, gray,

humpback, and right whales—eats was

discovered by careful observation by

biologists.

A. eats was discovered by

B. eat was discovered through

C. eats were discovered by means of

D. eat were discovered by

E. eat was discovered resulting from
答案是D，可是D的话，the way 后面就跟了were，不是主谓不一致了么？
Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete one day may be partners the next.



A.Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete

B.Although the lines of competition are clearly defined in industries that are more established, they are blurred and indistinct in the Internet industry, as competing companies

C.The lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, unlike the Internet where they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete

D.Unlike more established industries, where the lines of competition are clearly defined, they are burred and indistinct in the Internet industry, as companies that compete

E.Unlike more established industries, with clearly defined lines of competition, those of the Internet industry are blurred and indistinct, as competing companies


这是GWD17-Q14，答案是B，但是不知道为什么。

Construction of the Roman Colosseum, which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, was completed a decade later, during the reign of Titus, who opened the Colosseum with a one-hundred-day cycle of religious pageants, gladiatorial games, and spectacles.



A.which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian,

B.officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and

C.which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and

D.officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater and begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian it

E.officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, which was begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and

GWD17-Q20，答案是C，可是C不是缺谓语了吗？？


Q23p2-sc 9.(24819-!-item-!-188;#058&001693)




The Environmental Protection Agency frequently puts mandatory controls on toxic substances that present as little risk as one in a million chances to cause cancer.



(A) as little risk as one in a million chances to cause

(B) as little risk as one chance in a million of causing

(C) as little risk as one chance in a million that it will cause

(D) a risk as little as one chance in a million for causing


(E) a risk as little as one chance in a million for it to cause
这一题，完全不知道怎么入手！！！




Nine months after the county banned jet skis and other water bikes from the tranquil waters of Puget Sound, a judge overturned the ban on the ground of violating state laws for allowing the use of personal watercraft on common waterways.



(A) of violating state laws for allowing

(B) of their violating state laws to allow

(C) that it violates state laws that allowed

(D) that it violated state laws allowing


(E) that state laws were being violated allowing
我想问这题不选C是因为that应该改为those吗？



Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete one day may be partners the next.



A.Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete

B.Although the lines of competition are clearly defined in industries that are more established, they are blurred and indistinct in the Internet industry, as competing companies

C.The lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, unlike the Internet where they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete

D.Unlike more established industries, where the lines of competition are clearly defined, they are burred and indistinct in the Internet industry, as companies that compete

E.Unlike more established industries, with clearly defined lines of competition, those of the Internet industry are blurred and indistinct, as competing companies


这是GWD17-Q14，答案是B，但是不知道为什么。

Construction of the Roman Colosseum, which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, was completed a decade later, during the reign of Titus, who opened the Colosseum with a one-hundred-day cycle of religious pageants, gladiatorial games, and spectacles.



A.which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian,

B.officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and

C.which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and

D.officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater and begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian it

E.officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, which was begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and

GWD17-Q20，答案是C，可是C不是缺谓语了吗？？


Q23p2-sc 9.(24819-!-item-!-188;#058&001693)




The Environmental Protection Agency frequently puts mandatory controls on toxic substances that present as little risk as one in a million chances to cause cancer.



(A) as little risk as one in a million chances to cause

(B) as little risk as one chance in a million of causing

(C) as little risk as one chance in a million that it will cause

(D) a risk as little as one chance in a million for causing


(E) a risk as little as one chance in a million for it to cause
这一题，完全不知道怎么入手！！！




Nine months after the county banned jet skis and other water bikes from the tranquil waters of Puget Sound, a judge overturned the ban on the ground of violating state laws for allowing the use of personal watercraft on common waterways.



(A) of violating state laws for allowing

(B) of their violating state laws to allow

(C) that it violates state laws that allowed

(D) that it violated state laws allowing


(E) that state laws were being violated allowing
我想问这题不选C是因为that应该改为those吗？

无敌可爱多

第一题选B，你看到答案是D的那个肯定给的是错误答案。


抛开主谓一致不说，就说through和by这里，也是B要比D好些不是么？
而且后面科学家们通过某种途径发现的肯定是the way,因此一定是was而不是were

juelin

谢谢啊！马上要考了，模考最好成绩只有690，好担心~~~~~

涵kris

呀～洗了个脸知道了，risk那个选B，因为one chance in a million of causing cancer 这么整体来看的话就是和risk 对等的，所以可以这样来比较宾语，D的话才是比较对象不对等呢，除非改成：a risk as little as one in a million

涵kris

那个risk那题，我觉着应该是D，但是刚看一个帖子，说答案是B，让我想想，我知道for causing 好像不太合理，可是比较也错了呀＝＝！

涵kris

第一题我觉着没有正确答案吧，要不就是有什么语法点我不知道，大家讨论一下吧，希望能帮到你，大家一起学习

涵kris

Q23p2-sc 9.(24819-!-item-!-188;#058&001693)




The Environmental Protection Agency frequently puts mandatory controls on toxic substances that present as little risk as one in a million chances to cause cancer.



(A) as little risk as one in a million chances to cause

(B) as little risk as one chance in a million of causing

(C) as little risk as one chance in a million that it will cause

(D) a risk as little as one chance in a million for causing


(E) a risk as little as one chance in a million for it to cause
这一题，完全不知道怎么入手！！！

这个选D吧？

首先ABC这样的as...as结构使得比较对象不对等，要表达的是呈现一个很小的危险，小到多少多少...而ABC则变成了呈现了一个很小的危险就像one in...这样的对比变成了危险和数字

E中后面的it 无指代，若指代risk逻辑错误

涵kris

Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete one day may be partners the next.



A.Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete

B.Although the lines of competition are clearly defined in industries that are more established, they are blurred and indistinct in the Internet industry, as competing companies

C.The lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, unlike the Internet where they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete

D.Unlike more established industries, where the lines of competition are clearly defined, they are burred and indistinct in the Internet industry, as companies that compete

E.Unlike more established industries, with clearly defined lines of competition, those of the Internet industry are blurred and indistinct, as competing companies


这是GWD17-Q14，答案是B，但是不知道为什么。



这个题中：
A  companies that 后面的定语从句不完整
C 中对比的对象不对等，且unlike后面最好接简单的名词
D 同上，对比对象不对等
E those of 无指代，若有的话（more established industries）也有逻辑错误

所以选B

涵kris

Construction of the Roman Colosseum, which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, was completed a decade later, during the reign of Titus, who opened the Colosseum with a one-hundred-day cycle of religious pageants, gladiatorial games, and spectacles.



A.which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian,

B.officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and

C.which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and

D.officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater and begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian it

E.officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, which was begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and

GWD17-Q20，答案是C，可是C不是缺谓语了吗？？




C没有缺谓语，谓语并列：begun...and was...   其中在begun后面，有一个插入语，可能会影响你看结构

涵kris

Nine months after the county banned jet skis and other water bikes from the tranquil waters of Puget Sound, a judge overturned the ban on the ground of violating state laws for allowing the use of personal watercraft on common waterways.



(A) of violating state laws for allowing

(B) of their violating state laws to allow

(C) that it violates state laws that allowed

(D) that it violated state laws allowing


(E) that state laws were being violated allowing
我想问这题不选C是因为that应该改为those吗？




先说这个，C的错误不是that换不换those，而是法律，法规后面直接接doing来表示内容