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我在网上下载了新东方的一个逻辑笔记,其中有一段话和一道题的分析这么写道: A mail order company recently had a big jump in clothing sales after hiring a copywriter and a graphic artist to give its clothing catalog a magazine-like format designed to appeal to a more upscale clientle. The company is now planing to launch a housewares catalog using the same concept. The company's plan assumes that a)other housewares catalogs with magazinelike formats do not already exist b)an upscale clientelte would be interested in a housewares catalog c)the same copywriter and graphic artist could be employed for both the clothing and housewares catalogs d)a magazinelike format requires a copywriter and a graphic artist e)customers to whom the old clothing catalog appealed would continue to make purchases from catalogs with the new format 我说一下,我做此题时的思路: 其实,我在作题时,根本不是按照上述的分析来的,如果,这样一来,没有3分钟,至少也的2分钟。时间是绝对不够用的。 当我读题时,第一眼就看到after这个词 A mail order company recently had a big jump in clothing sales (after) hiring a copywriter and a graphic artist to give its clothing catalog a magazine-like format designed to appeal to a more upscale clientle. Gmat中常用时间先后来代替因果关系。 随后浏览选项: 注意到requires这个词, d)a magazinelike format (requires) a copywriter and a graphic artist require 这个词是个非常有用的词它可以有效的转换为if/then结构 a magazinelike format (requires) a copywriter and a graphic artist=====if there is a magazinelike format then there must be a copywriter and a graphic artist 即if A then B 对B取非, ------if not B then not A If don't require a copywriter and a graphic artist then that format must not be magazinelike format 有效的削弱作者的论据。 最后浏览其他选项。 这样作,会节省很多时间,我做时,耗时大约一分钟左右。 看到这段话,我感觉印象很深,因为逻辑题每道题目的花费时间只有1分40秒,如果在那么短的时间来阅读完逻辑题,找出里面的逻辑关系和看选项、找出正确的选项,我练了杨鹏难句,但是觉得还是不行,有时候句子一长、一多就搞得云里雾里的,后来我感觉LSAT的出题者让我们适应这种题型,其实是适应他们的套路。在看reasoning logical Bible中,前面有一个部分专门是讲一些大原则,比如选项预测原则、排除范围原则或者不相干原则等,除了这个,还罗列了一些表示因果关系的小词、一些表示程度副词的小词、和一些表示范围的小词。我当时感觉不是很重要,可以做了那么多题目,发现这些表示句子结构的、表示范围的小词或者表示语气、表示句子时态的小词非常重要,而且也是提高逻辑题速度的一个法宝。 |
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