求指点！关于独立主格的问题。老prep-test2-16

ba80418

16.（25289-!-item-!-188;#058&002314)

The single-family house constructed by the Yana, a Native American people who lived in what is now northern California, was conical in shape, its framework of poles overlaid with slabs of bark, either cedar or pine, and banked with dirt to a height of three to four feet.


(A) banked with dirt to a height of
(B) banked with dirt as high as that of
(C) banked them with dirt to a height of
(D) was banked with dirt as high as
(E) was banked with dirt as high as that of


对嗒！这道题目是选A


答案本身没问题，但是过语法笔记的时候看到解析说这是，主句“主系表结构”+“名词+过去分词”独立主格，这其实也没问题。。。但偶突然间想起08prep语法笔记说过，”独立主格：表示伴随，所以必须修饰主谓宾结构，而非主系表结构“...


那不是有点...矛盾么....求扫盲。。。TT

ba80418

哦哦!soga!我懂啦！谢谢大牛！

colasama

嗯。说独立主格不能伴随主系表结构太绝对了。

我觉得
如果动作的持续性一致，还是可以表伴随的。

因为主系表一般表示一种持续的状态，所以不能被一些瞬间动词伴随，否则逻辑很矛盾。
但是像这道题里的overlaid 和banked其实都是表示一种持续的状态，所以伴随主系表结构并不矛盾。


可能写prep那部分解释的人只考虑到用瞬间动词的独主格，忽略了这种情况。

纯属个人意见~~