While all states face similar industrial waste problems, the predominating industries and the regulatory environment of the states obviously determines the types and amounts of waste produced, as well as the cost of disposal.
(A) all states face similar industrial waste problems, the predominating industries and the regulatory environment of the states obviously determines (B) each state faces a similar industrial waste problem, their predominant industries and regulatory environment obviously determine (C) all states face a similar industrial waste problem; their predominating industries and regulatory environment obviously determines (D) each state faces similar industrial waste problems, the predominant industries and the regulatory environment of each state obviously determines (E) all states face similar industrial waste problems, the predominant industries and the regulatory environment of each state obviously determine
OG对B和D的解释中有一句话说“Each state must be compared to all other states”是什么意思?
细细品味还是可以意会的: Each state与All states进行比较,方能凸显出两者的不同,这应该是OG想表达的原意。 (尽管)【所有的洲】都面临浪费问题,(然而)【每个独立洲】的浪费问题都因地制宜,各不相同,(不能一概而论) 括号内是我对原句想突出对比意图进行的补充,相信可以帮助理解。 While有尽管、但是等等转折对比的含义,此时接完整句子。表示与……同时并且主谓与主句相同时常省略主谓直接以V+ing表示伴随动作: I am writting the post while having my breakfast. 简言之,Each强调个体,All强调整体,从原题作者意图出发,欲表述的是整体与个体浪费问题的差异比较。
A. while all states face similar .....problems....., the industries and regulatory environment of the states determins.... Of the states 无法与While构成转折的意义。无法表达作者intended meaning.
B. While all states face similar problem, their predominant industries....仍然无法表达作者的intended meaning.
C. 同上。
D. 那种表达方法更准确?中文里面,"while all states face similar problems"”尽管所有的州都面临相似的问题“和"while each state faces a similar problem"”尽管每个州都面临相似的问题“, 中文思维里面是读不出这个意思上的差距的。需要进一步探讨这个区别。
细细品味还是可以意会的:Each state与All states进行比较,方能凸显出两者的不同,这应该是OG想表达的原意。(尽管)【所有的洲】都面临浪费问题,(然而)【每个独立洲】的浪费问题都因地制宜,各不相同,(不能一概而论)括号内是我对原句想突出对比意图进行的补充,相信可以帮助理解。While有尽管、但是等等转折对比的含义,此时接完整句子。表示与……同时并且主谓与主句相同时常省略主谓直接以V+ing表示伴随动作:I am writting the post while having my breakfast.简言之,Each强调个体,All强调整体,从原题作者意图出发,欲表述的是整体与个体浪费问题的差异比较。-- by 会员 jtrchina (2010/5/10 8:35:44)