求解答GWD三题语法。。。

labixiaoxinyue

Q2:

Caribou are wary animals with excellent hearing, so stalking them over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it with nothing but a handheld lance, as Dorset people did, required exceptional hunting skill.

1. so stalking them over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it
   
2. so to stalk them over the treeless landscape and get close enough to kill one
   
3. so in order to stalk them over the treeless landscape and get close enough to kill one
   
4. and so in order to stalk it over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it
   
5. and so stalking them over the treeless landscape and getting close enough in order to kill it
   选B，them代词，One不定代词怎么一起出现？
   
   Q1:
   

The artist Renoir’s last word was “flowers,” spoken as they arranged a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden in a vase on his bedroom windowsill.

1. as they arranged a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden
   
2. as a bouquet of roses had been just picked from his garden and was being arranged
   
3. as a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden was being arranged
   
4. during the arrangement of a bouquet of roses just picked from his garden
   
5. while they arranged a bouquet of roses that had just been picked from his garden
   答案选C，哪位NN解释一下
   
   

答案选C，哪位NN解释一下

Q39:
In addition to being China’s first administrators, in the sense that they developed a coherent bureaucracy for their empire, the first literate culture in East Asia were the Shang, and they were well known for crafting ornate bronze ritual vessels.

1. the first literate culture in East Asia were the Shang, and they were well known for crafting
   
2. the first literate culture in East Asia were the Shang, well known as the crafters of
   
3. the Shang, as the first literate culture in East Asia, is well known for its crafting
   
4. the Shang were the first literate culture in East Asia and are well known as the crafters of
   
5. the Shang were the first literate culture in East Asia and well known for its crafted
   

选E，怎么有were复数，后面又its，不理解。。。
能解决几题就几题，NN帮忙呀。。。

chasedream0000

对于第三题的E选项，有两点不是很理解哈：
1）前后单复数不一致，were和its
2)the Shang is culture,但是the Shang又是前面的administrator,一个是culture,一个是administrator,这个也不一致啊。。
请牛牛们解答下哈。。。

deerxiaolu

第一题PREP上有的。1，缺乏连词and; it 不好应用泛指one. 2, 很好啊，有对称有泛指。3，没有to do 简洁。4， and 多余，it不对。5，in order to 不好，it 不好。建议楼主翻一下Prep语法笔记213题。
第二题的话，我觉得要理解下意思。艺术家r的最后一句话是“flowers”, -后面的是解释原因的吧-被说成那时正有人把刚从花园摘来的玫瑰插在他卧室窗台的花瓶里。
1，时态不对。应用进行时。正在插话，那人就讲了最后一个字。
2， 用and 不好，并不是并列的。
4，后面加during, spoken 修饰不清，应该修饰 word, 现在貌似修饰flower. during 后边的表达很awkward.
5,  时态不对；spoken 修饰歧义。

第三题，复数不是对应前面的administrators么

我的语法还没有很成熟，第二题欢迎大家一起讨论！

-- by 会员 letgooo (2010/9/29 17:23:07)

"被说成那时正有人把刚从花园摘来的玫瑰插在他卧室窗台的花瓶里"
我觉得你这里翻译得有误，as应该是表示“当...时”，而不是“作为”。
"as" indicates that things are going on simultaneously, so switching to "had just been" is wrong.

孤独的长跑者

哈。可别高兴得太早。我还没复习完呢。说不定不久就又改主意了。这里关键是集合名词the Shang是不是在同一个句子里既是单数又是复数的问题。我觉得是不可以的。从administrators来看the Shang是指商朝人，复数。ITS如果对的话，the Shang指的必须是一个朝代，单数。不和谐啊！

labixiaoxinyue

啊，又有第三题了。我觉得答案错了。我宁愿选D。

-- by 会员 孤独的长跑者 (2010/9/29 17:29:51)

哈哈，没办法，有问题总要搞清吗。。。我也觉得是。。。E怎么也想不通，为什么一个were，右面its出来了。。。its指代不太对呀。。。

孤独的长跑者

啊，又有第三题了。我觉得答案错了。我宁愿选D。

labixiaoxinyue

第一题PREP上有的。1，缺乏连词and; it 不好应用泛指one. 2, 很好啊，有对称有泛指。3，没有to do 简洁。4， and 多余，it不对。5，in order to 不好，it 不好。建议楼主翻一下Prep语法笔记213题。
第二题的话，我觉得要理解下意思。艺术家r的最后一句话是“flowers”, -后面的是解释原因的吧-被说成那时正有人把刚从花园摘来的玫瑰插在他卧室窗台的花瓶里。
1，时态不对。应用进行时。正在插话，那人就讲了最后一个字。
2， 用and 不好，并不是并列的。
4，后面加during, spoken 修饰不清，应该修饰 word, 现在貌似修饰flower. during 后边的表达很awkward.
5,  时态不对；spoken 修饰歧义。

我的语法还没有很成熟，第二题欢迎大家一起讨论！

-- by 会员 letgooo (2010/9/29 17:23:07)

解释很详尽，你这么一说我明白了。。。谢谢啦。。。

letgooo

第一题PREP上有的。1，缺乏连词and; it 不好应用泛指one. 2, 很好啊，有对称有泛指。3，没有to do 简洁。4， and 多余，it不对。5，in order to 不好，it 不好。建议楼主翻一下Prep语法笔记213题。
第二题的话，我觉得要理解下意思。艺术家r的最后一句话是“flowers”, -后面的是解释原因的吧-被说成那时正有人把刚从花园摘来的玫瑰插在他卧室窗台的花瓶里。
1，时态不对。应用进行时。正在插话，那人就讲了最后一个字。
2， 用and 不好，并不是并列的。
4，后面加during, spoken 修饰不清，应该修饰 word, 现在貌似修饰flower. during 后边的表达很awkward.
5,  时态不对；spoken 修饰歧义。

第三题，复数不是对应前面的administrators么

我的语法还没有很成熟，第二题欢迎大家一起讨论！

孤独的长跑者

Q2 kill it 不是更应该被排除吗？

Q1 1/5 they, 4 during the arrangement 都太明显，秒杀。2把分词修饰成分扩大到了AS的从句既啰嗦又不符合用法。