PLS HELP......后天考了。。。跪求跪求跪求。。。

fannybeibei

请原谅我又发帖了。。。后天考了。。。我非常不镇定！！！！！！！！！！怎么还有这么多不懂！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！


In 1945, after a career as First Lady in which she shattered expectations more audaciously than either Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison ever had been, Eleanor Roosevelt was appointed a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly by President Harry S Truman.

(D) with an audacitynever matched byAbigail Adams or Dolly Madison, Eleanor Roosevelt was
appointed a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly by President Harry S Truman

请问正解D中会不会有比较不平行，是不是应该加上that of Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison呢？

Even though it was not illegal for the bank to share its customers' personal and financial information with an outside marketing company in return for a commission on sales, the state's attorney general accused the bank of engaging in deceptive business practices by failing to honor its promise to its customers to keep records private.
(A) by failing to honor its promise to its customers to keep
(B) by its failure of honoring its promise to its customers to keep
(C) in its failing to honor its promise to its customers of keeping
(D) because of its failure in honoring its promise to its customers in keeping
(E) because of its failure to honor its promise to its customers of keeping

请问这里正解A的by doing 表什么呢？通过某种方法？=by means of么？
这样不会误解是
state's attorney general accused the bank  by failing to honor its promise to its customers to keep
而不是bank做的事么？

而且我怎么觉得这里应该表因果啊？

mongmong

match本来就是这么用的，比较双方不需要严格对等，比如：
1. The setting and scenery of Vancouver, a combination of sea, lowlands, and mountains, can be matched By few cities in the world.
2. Unless you work at this proactively, your product or service is already in the process of being matched by your competition.
---

-- by 会员 aeoluseros (2010/8/31 18:29:33)

mark

fannybeibei

thanks

aeoluseros

match本来就是这么用的，比较双方不需要严格对等，比如：
1. The setting and scenery of Vancouver, a combination of sea, lowlands, and mountains, can be matched By few cities in the world.
2. Unless you work at this proactively, your product or service is already in the process of being matched by your competition.
---
因为engaging是动名词，虽然是名词，但是也描述了一个动作含义。而by doing是副词，它在此修饰了一个动作过程，虽然那个动作是以名词形式出现。
---
JJ那个……没有看懂……

fannybeibei

还有，可是这道正解C的by doing就是修饰主语的呀？

Thirteen states from all regions of the country announced a plan to impose new controls on
pollution from truck and bus engines in that they will jointly adopt emission limits that would be far
stricter than the federal rules.
(A) to impose new controls on pollution from truck and bus engines in that they will jointly adopt
(B) to impose new controls on truck and bus engines' pollution by the joint adoption of
(C) to impose new controls on pollution from truck and bus engines by jointly adopting

fannybeibei

谢谢ls，对不起还是有些问题
我同意你的看法，可我以为这里是比较 谁的an audacity更厉害。。。





有空请看下JJ那题，谢谢

BreezyCipher

请原谅我又发帖了。。。后天考了。。。我非常不镇定！！！！！！！！！！怎么还有这么多不懂！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！


In 1945, after a career as First Lady in which she shattered expectations more audaciously than either Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison ever had been, Eleanor Roosevelt was appointed a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly by President Harry S Truman.

(D) with an audacity never matched by Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison, Eleanor Roosevelt was
appointed a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly by President Harry S Truman

请问正解D中会不会有比较不平行，是不是应该加上that of Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison呢？

Even though it was not illegal for the bank to share its customers' personal and financial information with an outside marketing company in return for a commission on sales, the state's attorney general accused the bank of engaging in deceptive business practices by failing to honor its promise to its customers to keep records private.
(A) by failing to honor its promise to its customers to keep
(B) by its failure of honoring its promise to its customers to keep
(C) in its failing to honor its promise to its customers of keeping
(D) because of its failure in honoring its promise to its customers in keeping
(E) because of its failure to honor its promise to its customers of keeping

请问这里正解A的by doing 表什么呢？通过某种方法？=by means of么？
这样不会误解是
state's attorney general accused the bank  by failing to honor its promise to its customers to keep
而不是bank做的事么？

而且我怎么觉得这里应该表因果啊？

-- by 会员 fannybeibei (2010/8/31 13:04:49)

1.Eleanor is compared to Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison with respect to audacity(a
characteristic) 这样理解呢？
2.逻辑上failing修饰的不可能是attorney。其实我们去掉accuse of就是the bank engaged in deceptive business by doing~~~
要accuse这个bank的行为就变成了accuse of the bank engaging in···by doing

fannybeibei

还有再请教一道JJ
。。bee live in a colonies _________________________a large number of workers.
横线处后面是 queens   in addition to / as well as

请问选什么？？？



求NN随便回答哪一个吧！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！