挫折的今天！~~！ 来问题~~GWD TN12

裴小臻grace

写TN12 写得云里雾里的，想找解答吧。。那个题号T-4 的我还不知道怎么找破解。。。索性直接过来Po题好了~~望各位牛牛耐心指教

T-4-Q1 TS-7-41
Scientists have dated sharp-edged flakes of stone found in the fine-grained sediments of a dry riverbed in the Afar region of Ethiopia to between 2.52 and 2.60 million years ago, pushing back by more than 150,000 years the earliest date when it is known that humans made stone tools.

A。when it is known that humans made

B。at which it is known that humans had made

C。at which humans are known to have made

D。that humans are known to be making

E。of humans who were known to make

正确答案是C，我选了A ，我现在知道它想表达的时候再那个earliest date的时候humans已经have made stone tools了，但是做题的时候我看不出来~关键词在哪里啊。。。A为什么错呢
T-4-Q4

Turning away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, in 1909 Selma
Lagerlof was the novelist who became the first woman and was also the first Swedish writer to win
the Nobel Prize for Literature.


A。Turning away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden
, in 1909 Selma Lagerlof was the novelist who became the first woman and was also the first Swedish writer to win

   B。She turned away from literary realism and wrote romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden
, and novelist Selma Lagerlof in 1909 became the first woman as well as the first Swedish writer that won
C。Selma Lagerlof was a novelist who turned away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden
, and in 1909 she became the first woman in addition to the first Swedish writer winning
D。 novelist who turned away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, Selma Lagerlof became in 1909 the first woman and also the first Swedish writer to win

E。As novelist, Selma Lagerlof turned away from literary realism and wrote romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden
, in 1909 becoming the first woman and also the first Swedish write that won

正答是D，C是错哪里啊，虽然读起来是很别扭，可是我不了解错点。。。
T-4-Q12
For the farmer who takes care to keep them cool, providing them with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing an average of 2,275 gallons of milk each per year.

A。providing them with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing

B。providing them with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, the Holstein cow produces

C。provided with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing

D。provided with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, the Holstein cow produces

E。provided with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, Holstein cows will produce





这个题。。我很怀疑是takes 打错。。。不然这到底是怎么并列的，正答是E，我当时没看出来它和A有什么。。区别。。

T-4-Q22
Unlike mainstream American businesses, more than half of which fail, the failure rate for businesses in the Amish community hovers around 5 percent.

Unlike mainstream American businesses, more than half of which fail

Unlike mainstream American businesses, in which the failure rate is more than half

Unlike mainstream American businesses, where more than half of them fail

While the rate of mainstream American businesses failing is more than half

While more than half of mainstream American businesses fail

正答E，求问D怎么错了~~我一看到后面那半句的主语是RATE，就挑了D了。。。虽然后来看答案觉得E也很对。。。但还是不明白为什么D错了



结束~~~~引颈期盼。。。。。不胜感激。。

xiaoyinla

有没有人可以回答一下，turn away from....to...中的to 不是介词吗，为什么后面都跟动词原形。。。
这是个什么结构呀

Joyce74

A的语意侧重于在说：这个date是当大家知道人类制造过stone tools的date 。 但正确的语意应该是：这个date是人类已经制造过stone tools的时期。 一个强调的是人们做这件事被知晓的时间，一个是直接强调了做这件事的时间

Yasinl

hughlv 发表于 2010-4-9 11:27
T-4-Q12For the farmer who takes care to keep them cool, providing them with high-energy feed, and ...

这里不是虚拟语气，虚拟语气是主句的动词得用would+verb形式，这里是will。
贴一个RON的解释吧，大概意思是说：
provided和milked修饰H cows
1/ will produce表示provided和milked这两个动作发生了，在一定滞后期之后，H cows才开始produce
2/ 如果用produce，也是可以的，表示will produce表示provided和milked这两个动作发生了，H cows就开始produce

同时，在形式上也不是条件语气，但如果放在汉语语境里，加上一个“如果……就……”的关联词会比较好理解。

provided和milked的成分，他们在功能上修饰H cows，含义上是“牛被提供，牛被挤奶”，在汉语中没有这种说法，所以在它的意思是“农夫给牛提供，农夫给牛挤奶”。放在整个句子里，就是“对于农夫来说，如果给牛提供XXX，给牛挤奶，H牛每年就会产XXX”，但喜欢用“如果……就……”仅仅是汉语的习惯（在理解和翻译的时候我们常常这么做），这里并没有表现出这种条件语气！

这样以来，for的用处就很明显了，就是“对什么什么而言”，作状语。

wangjieava23

T-4-Q1 TS-7-41
Scientists have dated sharp-edged flakes of stone found in the fine-grained sediments of a dry riverbed in the Afar region of Ethiopia to between 2.52 and 2.60 million years ago, pushing back by more than 150,000 years the earliest date when it is known that humans made stone tools.


A。when it is known that humans made

B。at which it is known that humans had made

C。at which humans are known to have made

D。that humans are known to be making

E。of humans who were known to make

句子结构：Scientists have dated sharp-edged flakes of stone to between 2.52 and 2.60 million years ago, pushing back the earliest date
A B it is known 不简洁

wangjieava23

T-4-Q4
Turning away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, in 1909 SelmaLagerlof was the novelist who became the first woman and was also the first Swedish writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature.

A。Turning away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, in 1909 Selma Lagerlof was the novelist who became the first woman and was also the first Swedish writer to win
  B。She turned away from literary realism and wrote romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, and novelist Selma Lagerlof in 1909 became the first woman as well as the first Swedish writer that won
C。Selma Lagerlof was a novelist who turned away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, and in 1909 she became the first woman in addition to the first Swedish writer winning
D。 novelist who turned away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, Selma Lagerlof became in 1909 the first woman and also the first Swedish writer to win
E。As novelist, Selma Lagerlof turned away from literary realism and wrote romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, in 1909 becoming the first woman and also the first Swedish write that won
Answer：C in addition to 都用在句首的。我遇到情况是这样。比如：
Ding Yiping, deputy commander of the PLA Navy has told Xinhua that in addition to the fleet parade, there will also be seminars and a sampan race that will

24lam

都想要哭了，SC错了8个！历史新高 T^T
一共错15个！追平了历史记录 T...T
而且还超时11分钟 ToT

UlysessHope

笔记上说cool，provided，milked三者并列做keep的宾语的补足语，for the farmers中的for为介词表原因。
给出的正确语序Provided with high-energy feed, and miked regularly, Holstein cows will produce an average of 2,275 gallons of mild each per year for the farmer who takes care to keep them cool。

我自己感觉红字部分和句子highlighten部分有歧义。
这个地方怎么理解？
求解

akiluk

我也是！！！快考了 还错20个 新高！！

小新22

TNND TN12太打击我了！！！！5555555555泪狂奔