这周考试 大家帮帮忙——关于which和分词

abby666666

From studies of the bony house of the brain, which is the cranium, located in the back of the skull, come what scientists know about dinosaur brains.

(A) From studies of the bony house of the brain, which is the cranium, located in the back of the skull, come what scientists know about dinosaur brains.

(D) What scientists know about dinosaur brains comes from studies of the cranium, the bony house of the brain located in the back of the skull.

选D

问A——1、which的指代规则是什么？

2、which这里怎么不对？

3、分词（located）的用法是什么？

4、located这里怎么不对？

请分条说，清楚一些~

abby666666

1问：可是不都是就近指代呀？
ls能回答一下3、4问嘛？谢谢~~

gtr

From studies of the bony house of the brain, which is the cranium, located in the back of the skull, come what scientists know about dinosaur brains.

(A) From studies of the bony house of the brain, which is the cranium, located in the back of the skull, come what scientists know about dinosaur brains.

(D) What scientists know about dinosaur brains comes from studies of the cranium, the bony house of the brain located in the back of the skull.

选D

问A——1、which的指代规则是什么？

2、which这里怎么不对？

3、分词（located）的用法是什么？

4、located这里怎么不对？

请分条说，清楚一些~

-- by 会员 abby666666 (2010/2/8 14:05:24)

1.  which 指代基本上都是就近指代，就是逗号前面的单词
2.  一般which 是用来进一步解释不容易懂的东西的，这里which弄反了，用一个不容易懂的单词cranium 去解释口语化的bony house of the brain。这已经不是就近指代了，所以也更不对。
选项A最大最大的问题就是come, 应该是 comes。这是个倒装句，From ..., [come] what scientists know = what scientists know [come] from ....
反正 A 很多地方不对。

abby666666

ding