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The first trenches that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence for centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East that were arising simultaneously with but independently of the more celebrated city-states of southern Mesopotamia, in what is now southern Iraq.

正确答案: E

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发表于 2009-11-28 21:37:05 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
Q34:
The first trenches that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence for centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East that were arising simultaneously with but independently of the more celebrated city-states of southern Mesopotamia, in what is now southern Iraq.

A.    that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence for centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East that were arising simultaneously with but
B.    that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, yields strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East were arising simultaneously with but also
C.    having been cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East were arising simultaneously but
D.    cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, yields strong evidence of centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East arising simultaneously but also
E.    cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East arose simultaneously with but
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板凳
发表于 2009-11-28 21:57:47 | 只看该作者
不好意思。。。搞出那么多字符。。。。。
重新回复一下。
首先,根据主谓一致的原则,排除B和D,因为the first trenches是复数。
其次,C中的HAVING BEEN CUT在GMAT考试中不被接受,因为ING分词的完成时态不能充当名词的定语。
A和E中,由于分词作定语比定语从句做定语更加简洁明了,所以排除A,最后选择E
沙发
发表于 2009-11-28 21:55:16 | 只看该作者
首先,主谓一致原则,可以排除B和D,因为<!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face    {font-family:宋体;    panose-1:2 1 6 0 3 1 1 1 1 1;    mso-font-alt:SimSun;    mso-font-charset:134;    mso-generic-font-family:auto;    mso-font-pitch:variable;    mso-font-signature:3 135135232 16 0 262145 0;}@font-face    {font-family:"\@宋体";    panose-1:2 1 6 0 3 1 1 1 1 1;    mso-font-charset:134;    mso-generic-font-family:auto;    mso-font-pitch:variable;    mso-font-signature:3 135135232 16 0 262145 0;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal    {mso-style-parent:"";    margin:0cm;    margin-bottom:.0001pt;    mso-pagination:widow-orphan;    font-size:12.0pt;    font-family:"Times New Roman";    mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;    mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} /* Page Definitions */ @page    {mso-page-border-surround-header:no;    mso-page-border-surround-footer:no;}@page Section1    {size:612.0pt 792.0pt;    margin:72.0pt 90.0pt 72.0pt 90.0pt;    mso-header-margin:36.0pt;    mso-footer-margin:36.0pt;    mso-paper-source:0;}div.Section1    {page:Section1;}--> first trenches 是复数
接着,C中having been cut,GMAT考试中ING分词的完成时态不能充当名词的定语。排除C
A和E中,分词作定语优于定语从句做定语,因为更加简洁。 所以选择E
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