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Just like the background in art history needed by an archaeologist in order to evaluate finds of ancient art, the nautical archaeologist needs specialized knowledge of the history and theory of ship design in order to understand shipwrecks.

正确答案: C

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prep 新1 229 D选项的“like"和"the”为什么不对?

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发表于 2009-11-4 12:53:52 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
Just like the background in art history needed by an archaeologist in order to evaluate finds of ancient art, the nautical archaeologist needs specialized knowledge of the history and theory of ship design in order to understand shipwrecks.
A. Just like the background in art history needed by an archaeologist in order to evaluate finds of ancient art, the
B. Just as an archaeologist who needs a background in art history to evaluate finds of ancient art, a  
C. Just as an archaeologist needs a background in art history to evaluate finds of ancient art, so a  
D. Like the archaeologist who evaluates finds of ancient art and requires a background in art history, so the  
E. As evaluating finds of ancient art requires an archaeologist who has a background in art history, so the
正确答案是C (just as....so)的两要素平行并列idiom用法——这个已经查出来理解了。但是对于D选项的错误 还不清楚,请NN或者明白的人帮忙解答,先谢谢!

D: Like the archaeologist who evaluates finds of ancient art and requires a background in art history, so the
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22#
发表于 2012-11-17 10:35:05 | 只看该作者
抱歉抱歉,昨天看到这个知识点,发现我之前完全说错了!prep语法笔记里是这样解释的:

just as A do, so B do平行比较结构的习惯搭配:意思是:就如同A…B…
*: 这里的as是不能用like,whereas的。而且like…so…不符合搭配习惯,应该去掉so…
D.    like…, so…比较结构错误;evaluates finds of ancient art and requires a background in art history打破了原来的目的状语结构,evaluate应该是requires a BG in art history的目的

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所以,如果用like(介词),后面直接将名词或名词性短语进行对比,那么d选项里,第二部分的so就完全多余,否则和第一部分不对称。
使用like对比的话,句子应该去掉so

Like the archaeologist who evaluates finds of ancient art and requires a background in art history,  the nautical archaeologist needs specialized knowledge of the history and theory of ship design in order to understand shipwrecks.

请各位指正。
21#
发表于 2012-11-16 09:36:23 | 只看该作者
D 的错误主要在于从句的逻辑结构错了,变成了并列。
20#
发表于 2012-11-15 19:50:19 | 只看该作者
就是 like在这里不能表示“像……一样”
19#
发表于 2012-11-15 19:46:05 | 只看该作者
在gmat里, 表示列举的时候,只能用as,不能用like。
like是比较词汇,比较的内容需要有可比性,而且在结构上需要平行。
18#
发表于 2012-11-15 12:48:52 | 只看该作者
个人意见,D中,like引导比较的侧重对象在考古学家上,而定语从句是修饰考古学家的,而后半部分比较的对象侧重不在自然考古学家上而在他获得背景知识上!比较的对象不对称! 后半部分的侧重比较了前半部分的定语上!! 个人理解,不喜可喷! 哈哈
17#
发表于 2012-4-23 19:42:25 | 只看该作者
Just like the background in art history needed by an archaeologist in order to evaluate finds of ancient art, the nautical archaeologist needs specialized knowledge of the history and theory of ship design in order to understand shipwrecks.
A. Just like the background in art history needed by an archaeologist in order to evaluate finds of ancient art, the
B. Just as an archaeologist who needs a background in art history to evaluate finds of ancient art, a  
C. Just as an archaeologist needs a background in art history to evaluate finds of ancient art, so a  
D. Like the archaeologist who evaluates finds of ancient art and requires a background in art history, so the  
E. As evaluating finds of ancient art requires an archaeologist who has a background in art history, so the
正确答案是C (just as....so)的两要素平行并列idiom用法——这个已经查出来理解了。但是对于D选项的错误 还不清楚,请NN或者明白的人帮忙解答,先谢谢!

D: Like the archaeologist who evaluates finds of ancient art and requires a background in art history, so the
-- by 会员 RTP (2009/11/4 12:53:52)




有人能讲讲 D为什么不对吗?  是因为the特指吗?
-- by 会员 jaze (2011/3/28 20:49:18)



我知道的其中一个原因是,like.....后面加短语,加comma后,后要直接跟比较的对象,不能加so
16#
发表于 2012-1-16 09:44:50 | 只看该作者
so理解成副词,好理解一点
15#
发表于 2012-1-16 09:36:46 | 只看该作者
Just like the background in art history needed by an archaeologist in order to evaluate finds of ancient art, the nautical archaeologist needs specialized knowledge of the history and theory of ship design in order to understand shipwrecks.
A. Just like the background in art history needed by an archaeologist in order to evaluate finds of ancient art, the
B. Just as an archaeologist who needs a background in art history to evaluate finds of ancient art, a  
C. Just as an archaeologist needs a background in art history to evaluate finds of ancient art, so a  
D. Like the archaeologist who evaluates finds of ancient art and requires a background in art history, so the  
E. As evaluating finds of ancient art requires an archaeologist who has a background in art history, so the
正确答案是C (just as....so)的两要素平行并列idiom用法——这个已经查出来理解了。但是对于D选项的错误 还不清楚,请NN或者明白的人帮忙解答,先谢谢!

D: Like the archaeologist who evaluates finds of ancient art and requires a background in art history, so the
-- by 会员 RTP (2009/11/4 12:53:52)




有人能讲讲 D为什么不对吗?  是因为the特指吗?
-- by 会员 jaze (2011/3/28 20:49:18)


同问
14#
发表于 2012-1-12 18:45:38 | 只看该作者
D 选项多了连词

C 选项的as是副词 表示“如同”
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