【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day174

Hazellto

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Day174
1.PP74
A recently published report indicates that the salaries of teachers continue to lag far behind other college-educated professionals, because they make an average of nearly $8,000 a year less at the start of their careers and almost $24,000 less a year by the time they reach the age of 50.
A.other college-educated professionals, because they make an average of nearly $8,000 a year less at the start of their careers and almost $24,000 less
B.other college-educated professionals, by an average of nearly $8,000 a year at the start of their careers, to almost $24,000
C.what other college-educated professionals are paid—making an average of nearly $8,000 a year less at the start of their careers and almost $24,000 less
D.those of other college-educated professionals—by an average of nearly $8,000 a year at the start of their careers to almost $24,000 less
E.those of other college-educated professionals—by an average of nearly $8,000 a year at the start of their careers, and by almost $24,000

2.PP83.
Ranked among great mathematical scientists such as Archimedes, Kepler, and Newton, Abu Ali al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham, who was born in Iraq in 965 C.E., had experimented extensively with light and vision, laying the foundation for modern optics and also the notion of science being based on experiment as well as on philosophical arguments.
A.al-Haytham, who was born in Iraq in 965 C.E., had experimented extensively with light and vision, laying the foundation for modern optics and also the notion of science being based on experiment as well as
B.al-Haytham, born in Iraq in 965 C.E., experimented extensively with light and vision, laying the foundation for modern optics and for the notion that science should be based on experiment as well as
C.al-Haytham, born in Iraq in 965 C.E., and who experimented extensively with light and vision, thereby laid the foundation for modern optics and also for the notion that science should be based on not only experiment but also
D.al-Haytham was born in Iraq in 965 C.E., and had experimented extensively with light and vision, laying the foundation for modern optics and for the notion that science should be based on not only experiment but also
E.al-Haytham was born in Iraq in 965 C.E., experimenting extensively with light and vision and laying the foundation for modern optics and for the notion of science being based on experiment as well as

3.T-4-Q1 TS-7-41
Scientists have dated sharp-edged flakes of stone found in the fine-grained sediments of a dry riverbed in the Afar region of Ethiopia to between 2.52 and 2.60 million years ago, pushing back by more than 150,000 years the earliest date when it is known that humans made stone tools.
A.when it is known that humans made
B.at which it is known that humans had made
C.at which humans are known to have made
D.that humans are known to be making
E.of humans who were known to make

4.GWD-18-Q27
One critic’s response to the philosopher’s new work is not that the position it takes is heretical, as some have asserted, but instead nothing new to anyone who knows anything about the topic.
A.not that the position it takes is heretical, as some have asserted, but instead
B.not that the position it takes is heretical, like some have asserted, but it is
C.not that the position it takes is heretical, as some have asserted, but rather that it is
D.that the position it takes is not heretical, like some have asserted, instead
E.that the position it takes is not heretical, as some have asserted it to be, but rather it is

5.GWD25-Q24
Although improved efficiency in converting harvested trees into wood products may reduce harvest rates, it will stimulate demand by increasing supply and lowering prices, thereby boosting consumption.
A.in converting harvested trees into wood products may reduce harvest rates, it will stimulate demand by increasing supply and lowering prices, thereby boosting
B.in converting harvested trees into wood products may reduce harvest rates, demand will be stimulated because of increasing supply and lowering prices, which boost
C.of converting harvested trees into wood products may reduce harvest rates, it will stimulate demand by increasing supply and lowering prices, which boosts
D.of harvested trees being converted into wood products may reduce harvest rates, it will stimulate demand, because it will increase supply and lower prices, thereby boosting
E.when harvested trees are converted into wood products may reduce harvest rates, demand will be stimulated because of increasing supply and lowering prices, which boost

6.TT-GWD 2-33
When an active tooth in the shark’s jaws is lost or worn down, many spare teeth lie in seemingly limitless reserve, each of which are ready to slide into the appropriate position.
A.When an active tooth in the shark’s jaws is lost or worn down, many spare teeth lie in seemingly limitless reserve, each of which are ready to slide into the appropriate position.
B.Whenever an active tooth is lost or worn down, many spare teeth lie in seemingly limitless reserve in the shark’s jaws, which are each ready to slide into the appropriate position.
C.Many spare teeth lie in seemingly limitless reserve in the shark’s jaws, each one of which are ready to slide into the appropriate position when an active tooth is lost or worn down.
D.The many spare teeth lying in seemingly limitless reserve in the shark’s jaws, each one of which is ready to slide into the appropriate position whenever an active tooth is lost or worn down.
E.In the shark’s jaws, many spare teeth lie in seemingly limitless reserve, each one ready to slide into the appropriate position whenever an active tooth is lost or worn down.

7.PP75.  
A recent poll indicates that many people in the United States hold a combination of conservative and liberal political views; i.e., they denounce big government, saying government is doing too much and has become too powerful, while at the same time supporting many specific government programs for health car, education, and environment.
A.they denounce big government, saying government is doing too much and has become too powerful, while at the same time supporting
B.they denounce big government—they say that government is doing too much and has become too powerful—but supporting at the same time
C.they denounce big government, they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful, while they support at the same time
D.while they denounce big government, saying that government is doing too much and has become too powerful, at the same time supporting
E.while they are denouncing big government—they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful—supporting at the same time.

8.GWD25-Q31
New items developed for automobiles in the 1997 model year included a safer air bag, which, unlike previous air bags, eliminated the possibility that a burst of smoke would appear when the bag inflated, and making an already terrified passenger think the car was on fire.
A.inflated, and making
B.inflated, so that it could make
C.inflated and made
D.inflated and make
E.inflated to make

9.PP63
When drafting the Declaration of Sentiments that was adopted at the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Conventions in 1848, included in it by the author, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, was a call for female enfranchisement.
A.When drafting the Declaration of Sentiments that was adopted at the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Conventions in 1848, included in it by the author, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, was a call for female enfranchisement.
B.Including a call for female enfranchisement, a draft of the Declaration of Sentiments was adopted at the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Conventions in 1848 that Elizabeth Cady Stanton wrote.
C.When the Declaration of Sentiments drafted by Elizabeth Cady Stanton was adopted at the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Convention in 1848, a call for female enfranchisement had been included in it .
D.A call for female enfranchisement, included in Elizabeth Cady Stanton’s draft of the Declaration of Sentiments in 1848, that was adopted by the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Convention.
E.When Elizabeth Cady Stanton drafted the Declaration of Sentiments that was adopted at the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Convention in 1848, she included in it a call for female enfranchisement.

10.PP56.
The proliferation of so-called cybersquatters, people who register the Internet domain names of high-profile companies in hopes of reselling the rights to those names for a profit, led to passing the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act in 1999, allowing companies to seed up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling them later.
A.passing the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act in 1999, allowing companies to seek up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling them later.
B.the passage of the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act in 1999, which allows companies to seek up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent that they will sell.
C.the passage in 1999 of the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, which allows companies to seek up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling.
D.the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, which was passed in 1999, and it allows companies to seek up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent to sell.
E.the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, passed in 1999, and it allows companies to seek up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling.

Ak777

Day174
1.PP74
A recently published report indicates that the salaries of teachers continue to lag far behind other college-educated professionals, because they make an average of nearly $8,000 a year less at the start of their careers and almost $24,000 less a year by the time they reach the age of 50.

D.those of other college-educated professionals—by an average of nearly $8,000 a year at the start of their careers to almost $24,000 less
E.those of other college-educated professionals—by an average of nearly $8,000 a year at the start of their careers, and by almost $24,000
by and by对称，加个逗号清晰些；
以为less是啥高级用法....没想到是累赘

Ak777

同意！               

DonkeyG

3.T-4-Q1 TS-7-41
Scientists have dated sharp-edged flakes of stonefound in the fine-grained sediments of a dry riverbed in the Afar region ofEthiopia to between 2.52 and 2.60 million years ago, pushing back by more than150,000 years the earliest date when it isknown that humans made stone tools.
A.when it is known that humans made
B.at which it is known that humans had made
C.at which humans are known to have made
D.that humans are known to be making
E.of humans who were known to make

C错选A，这里要说明是的humans are known，而不是日期，而且A的逻辑是错误的，会变成当啥啥啥

7.PP75.  
A recent poll indicates that many people in theUnited States hold a combination of conservative and liberal political views;i.e., they denounce big government, saying government is doing toomuch and has become too powerful, while at the same time supporting many specific government programs for health car,education, and environment.
A.they denounce big government, saying government is doingtoo much and has become too powerful, while at the same time supporting
B.they denounce big government—they say thatgovernment is doing too much and has become too powerful—but supporting at thesame time
C.they denounce big government, they say thatgovernment is doing too much and it has become too powerful, while they supportat the same time
D.while they denounce big government, saying that governmentis doing too much and has become too powerful, at the same time supporting
E.while they are denouncing big government—they saythat government is doing too much and it has become too powerful—supporting atthe same time.

D的问题在于saying后面跟着supporting，会有问题，而A有while

小虎v

Day174
1.PP74
A recently published report indicates that the salaries of teachers continue to lag far behind other college-educated professionals, because they make an average of nearly $8,000 a year less at the start of their careers and almost $24,000 less a year by the time they reach the age of 50.
A.other college-educated professionals, because they make an average of nearly $8,000 a year less at the start of their careers and almost $24,000 less
B.other college-educated professionals, by an average of nearly $8,000 a year at the start of their careers, to almost $24,000
C.what other college-educated professionals are paid—making an average of nearly $8,000 a year less at the start of their careers and almost $24,000 less
D.those of other college-educated professionals—by an average of nearly $8,000 a year at the start of their careers to almost $24,000 less
E.those of other college-educated professionals—by an average of nearly $8,000 a year at the start of their careers, and by almost $24,000

2.PP83.
Ranked among great mathematical scientists such as Archimedes, Kepler, and Newton, Abu Ali al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham, who was born in Iraq in 965 C.E., had experimented extensively with light and vision, laying the foundation for modern optics and also the notion of science being based on experiment as well as on philosophical arguments.
A.al-Haytham, who was born in Iraq in 965 C.E., had experimented extensively with light and vision, laying the foundation for modern optics and also the notion of science being based on experiment as well as
B.al-Haytham, born in Iraq in 965 C.E., experimented extensively with light and vision, laying the foundation for modern optics and for the notion that science should be based on experiment as well as
C.al-Haytham, born in Iraq in 965 C.E., and who experimented extensively with light and vision, thereby laid the foundation for modern optics and also for the notion that science should be based on not only experiment but also
D.al-Haytham was born in Iraq in 965 C.E., and had experimented extensively with light and vision, laying the foundation for modern optics and for the notion that science should be based on not only experiment but also
E.al-Haytham was born in Iraq in 965 C.E., experimenting extensively with light and vision and laying the foundation for modern optics and for the notion of science being based on experiment as well as

3.T-4-Q1 TS-7-41
Scientists have dated sharp-edged flakes of stone found in the fine-grained sediments of a dry riverbed in the Afar region of Ethiopia to between 2.52 and 2.60 million years ago, pushing back by more than 150,000 years the earliest date when it is known that humans made stone tools.
A.when it is known that humans made
B.at which it is known that humans had made
C.at which humans are known to have made
D.that humans are known to be making
E.of humans who were known to make

4.GWD-18-Q27
One critic’s response to the philosopher’s new work is not that the position it takes is heretical, as some have asserted, but instead nothing new to anyone who knows anything about the topic.
A.not that the position it takes is heretical, as some have asserted, but instead
B.not that the position it takes is heretical, like some have asserted, but it is
C.not that the position it takes is heretical, as some have asserted, but rather that it is
D.that the position it takes is not heretical, like some have asserted, instead
E.that the position it takes is not heretical, as some have asserted it to be, but rather it is

5.GWD25-Q24
Although improved efficiency in converting harvested trees into wood products may reduce harvest rates, it will stimulate demand by increasing supply and lowering prices, thereby boosting consumption.
A.in converting harvested trees into wood products may reduce harvest rates, it will stimulate demand by increasing supply and lowering prices, thereby boosting
B.in converting harvested trees into wood products may reduce harvest rates, demand will be stimulated because of increasing supply and lowering prices, which boost
C.of converting harvested trees into wood products may reduce harvest rates, it will stimulate demand by increasing supply and lowering prices, which boosts
D.of harvested trees being converted into wood products may reduce harvest rates, it will stimulate demand, because it will increase supply and lower prices, thereby boosting
E.when harvested trees are converted into wood products may reduce harvest rates, demand will be stimulated because of increasing supply and lowering prices, which boost

6.TT-GWD 2-33
When an active tooth in the shark’s jaws is lost or worn down, many spare teeth lie in seemingly limitless reserve, each of which are ready to slide into the appropriate position.
A.When an active tooth in the shark’s jaws is lost or worn down, many spare teeth lie in seemingly limitless reserve, each of which are ready to slide into the appropriate position.
B.Whenever an active tooth is lost or worn down, many spare teeth lie in seemingly limitless reserve in the shark’s jaws, which are each ready to slide into the appropriate position.
C.Many spare teeth lie in seemingly limitless reserve in the shark’s jaws, each one of which are ready to slide into the appropriate position when an active tooth is lost or worn down.
D.The many spare teeth lying in seemingly limitless reserve in the shark’s jaws, each one of which is ready to slide into the appropriate position whenever an active tooth is lost or worn down.
E.In the shark’s jaws, many spare teeth lie in seemingly limitless reserve, each one ready to slide into the appropriate position whenever an active tooth is lost or worn down.

7.PP75.  
A recent poll indicates that many people in the United States hold a combination of conservative and liberal political views; i.e., they denounce big government, saying government is doing too much and has become too powerful, while at the same time supporting many specific government programs for health car, education, and environment.
A.they denounce big government, saying government is doing too much and has become too powerful, while at the same time supporting
B.they denounce big government—they say that government is doing too much and has become too powerful—but supporting at the same time
C.they denounce big government, they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful, while they support at the same time
D.while they denounce big government, saying that government is doing too much and has become too powerful, at the same time supporting
E.while they are denouncing big government—they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful—supporting at the same time.

8.GWD25-Q31
New items developed for automobiles in the 1997 model year included a safer air bag, which, unlike previous air bags, eliminated the possibility that a burst of smoke would appear when the bag inflated, and making an already terrified passenger think the car was on fire.
A.inflated, and making
B.inflated, so that it could make
C.inflated and made
D.inflated and make
E.inflated to make

9.PP63
When drafting the Declaration of Sentiments that was adopted at the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Conventions in 1848, included in it by the author, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, was a call for female enfranchisement.
A.When drafting the Declaration of Sentiments that was adopted at the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Conventions in 1848, included in it by the author, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, was a call for female enfranchisement.
B.Including a call for female enfranchisement, a draft of the Declaration of Sentiments was adopted at the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Conventions in 1848 that Elizabeth Cady Stanton wrote.
C.When the Declaration of Sentiments drafted by Elizabeth Cady Stanton was adopted at the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Convention in 1848, a call for female enfranchisement had been included in it .
D.A call for female enfranchisement, included in Elizabeth Cady Stanton’s draft of the Declaration of Sentiments in 1848, that was adopted by the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Convention.
E.When Elizabeth Cady Stanton drafted the Declaration of Sentiments that was adopted at the Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Convention in 1848, she included in it a call for female enfranchisement.

10.PP56.
The proliferation of so-called cybersquatters, people who register the Internet domain names of high-profile companies in hopes of reselling the rights to those names for a profit, led to passing the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act in 1999, allowing companies to seed up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling them later.
A.passing the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act in 1999, allowing companies to seek up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling them later.
B.the passage of the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act in 1999, which allows companies to seek up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent that they will sell.
C.the passage in 1999 of the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, which allows companies to seek up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling.
D.the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, which was passed in 1999, and it allows companies to seek up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent to sell.
E.the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, passed in 1999, and it allows companies to seek up to $100000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling.

小虎v

看一下！