【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day121

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Day121
1.(201)Red-light cameras, originally implemented in an attempt at increasing the safety of intersections, have been precisely the opposite: drivers are afraid of expensive citations and often brake suddenly as they approach camera-equipped intersections, so they cause rear-end accidents.

(A) in an attempt at increasing the safety of intersections, have been precisely the opposite: drivers are afraid of expensive citations and often brake suddenly as they approach camera-equipped intersections, so they cause

(B) while attempting to increase safety at intersections, have had a precisely opposite effect: drivers, who are afraid of expensive citations, often brake suddenly as they approach camera-equipped intersections, thus causing

(C) in attempting to increase safety in intersections, have precisely had the opposite effect: drivers fear expensive citations, approach camera-equipped intersections, often brake suddenly, and cause

(D) as attempts to increase intersections' safety, are precisely the opposite: afraid of expensive citations, drivers approach camera-equipped intersections and brake suddenly, thus causing

(E) in an attempt to increase safety at intersections, have had precisely the opposite effect: fearing expensive citations, drivers approaching camera-equipped intersections often brake suddenly, causing

2.(202)It was not long after the 1930s commenced that such baritone singers as Bing Crosby and Russ Columbo contributed to the popularization of a type of romantic, soothing singing that came to be called “crooning.”

A. It was not long after the 1930s commenced that such baritone singers as Bing Crosby and Russ Columbo contributed to

B. Not long after the commencement of the decade of the 1930s, baritone singers such as Bing Crosby and also Russ Columbo decided to contribute in

C. Not long after the 1930s commenced, baritone singers like Bing Crosby and Russ Columbo contributed to

D. Not long after the beginning of the 1930s commencement, baritone singers like Bing Crosby and Russ Columbo had contributed to

E. It was not long after the 1930s commenced that baritone singers such as Bing Crosby and Russ Columbo had contributed in

3.(203)Law firms and other professional services groups, academic institutions, and research divisions often have informal talent marketplaces where senior employees strive to identify the best employees junior to them and the junior employees compete for the assignments that they find most attractive.

A. where senior employees strive to identify the best employees junior to them and the junior employees compete for the assignments that they find most attractive

B. in which senior employees strive and identify the best junior employees and the junior employees compete for the assignments that they find most attractive

C. where senior employees strive to identify the best junior employees and the best junior employees compete for the most attractive assignments

D. that enable senior employees to strive and identify the best junior employees and the best junior employees compete for the most attractive assignments

E. in which senior employees strive to identify the best junior employees and the best junior employees compete for the most attractive assignments

4.(204)Although they are less obvious, termites does significantly more damage to homes than branches from trees.
A. termites does significantly more damage to homes than
B. termites do the most damage to significant homes than do
C. the termite does significantly more damage to homes as do
D. termites do significantly more damage to homes than
E. termites do significantly more damage to homes than do

5.(205)A recent study indicates that the powerful effects of random reinforcement, as evidenced by the multi-million dollar collectible card game industry, is no longer limited to casinos, test subjects and stock market investors.

A. A recent study indicates that the powerful effects of random reinforcement, as evidenced by the multi-million dollar collectible card game industry, is no longer limited to casinos, test subjects and stock market investors

B. No longer limited to casino patrons, test subjects and stock market investors, as evidenced by the multi-million dollar collectible card game industry, are the powerful effects of random reinforcement as indicated by a recent study

C. As evidenced by the multi-million dollar collectible card game industry, a recent study indicates that the powerful effects of random reinforcement are no longer limited to casinos, test subjects and stock market investors

D. A recent study indicates that the powerful effects of random reinforcement, as evidenced by the multi-million dollar card game industry, are no longer limited to casino patrons, test subjects and stock market investors

E. A recent study indicates that the powerful effects of random reinforcement, as evidenced by the multi-million dollar collectible card game industry, is no longer limited to casino patrons, test subjects and stock market investors

6.(206)The new rules in the school's code of conduct—including penalties for children hoarding candy and rewards for those sharing it—has been criticized to encourage children to share opportunistically rather than altruistically.

A. hoarding candy and rewards for those sharing it—has been criticized to encourage
B. who hoard candy and reward those who share—have been criticized for encouraging

C. hoarding candy and rewarding them when they share—have been criticized because of encouraging

D. hoarding candy, rewarding those who share it—has been criticized for encouraging

E. who hoard candy and rewards for those who share it—have been criticized on the grounds that they encourage

7.(207)When a passenger aircraft crashed in the jungles near the village of Triskiti, local tribesmen collected pieces of the broken plane before they could be carefully examined where they had fallen, unintentionally thwarting the efforts of investigators that already were made difficult by the remoteness of the crash site.

A. unintentionally thwarting the efforts of investigators that already were made difficult by the remoteness of

B. unintentionally thwarting the efforts of investigators, which already were made difficult by the remoteness of

C. unintentionally thwarting the efforts of investigators, that had already been were made difficult by the remoteness of

D. unintentionally thwarting the efforts of investigators, and already were made difficult by the remoteness of

E. unintentional in thwarting the efforts of investigators, and already were made difficult by the remote location of

8.(208)Used by many natural history museum curators in the preparation of animal skeletons for display, dermestid beetles feed on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses, pulling with its mouthparts to strip the bone of any residual fat or muscle tissue.

A. dermestid beetles feed on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses, pulling
B. dermestid beetles feed on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses and pull
C. the dermestid beetle feeds on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses in order to pull
D. the dermestid beetle feeds on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses, pulling
E. the dermestid beetle feeds on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses and it pulls

9.(209)Unsolicited electronic junk mail, also termed spam, has hurt companies by both draining company resources used to combat the problem and diminishing employee productivity.

(A) both draining company resources used to combat the problem and diminishing employee productivity

(B) draining both company resources used to combat the problem and diminishing employee productivity

(C) draining both company resources used to combat the problem and diminishing how productive its employees are

(D) both draining company resources used to combat the problem and the productivity of employees is diminished

(E) both draining company resources used to combat the problem and diminishing how productive its employees are

10.(210)In La Plata, Argentina, one of the first cities that was offering the public complimentary wireless Internet access; anyone with a wireless-enabled device can access the Internet from virtually any location in the downtown area

A) that was offering the public complimentary wireless Internet access; anyone with a wireless-enabled device can

B) has offered complimentary wireless Internet access to the public; with a wireless-enabled device, anyone can

C) to offer complimentary wireless Internet access to the public, anyone with a wireless-enabled device may

D) offering the public complimentary wireless Internet access, enabling anyone with a wireless-enabled device to

E) offers to the public complimentary wireless Internet access, which, with a wireless-enabled device, allows anyone to

花花嘛嘛

Day121 (错了1,4,6,7,10）
1.(201)Red-light cameras, originally implemented in an attempt at increasing the safety of intersections, have been precisely the opposite: drivers are afraid of expensive citations and often brake suddenly as they approach camera-equipped intersections, so they cause rear-end accidents.

(A) in an attempt at increasing the safety of intersections, have been precisely the opposite: drivers are afraid of expensive citations and often brake suddenly as they approach camera-equipped intersections, so they cause （they 代指drivers, drivers caused accidents不合逻辑）

(B) while attempting to increase safety at intersections, have had a precisely opposite effect: drivers, who are afraid of expensive citations, often brake suddenly as they approach camera-equipped intersections, thus causing

(C) in attempting to increase safety in intersections, have precisely had the opposite effect: drivers fear expensive citations, approach camera-equipped intersections, often brake suddenly, and cause （fear, approach, brake and cause并非顺序关系）

(D) as attempts to increase intersections' safety, are precisely the opposite: afraid of expensive citations, drivers approach camera-equipped intersections and brake suddenly, thus causing

(E) in an attempt to increase safety at intersections, have had precisely the opposite effect: fearing expensive citations, drivers approaching camera-equipped intersections often brake suddenly, causing （冒号后非完整句子）
答案：B

2.(202)It was not long after the 1930s commenced that such baritone singers as Bing Crosby and Russ Columbo contributed to the popularization of a type of romantic, soothing singing that came to be called “crooning.”

A. It was not long after the 1930s commenced that such baritone singers as Bing Crosby and Russ Columbo contributed to

B. Not long after the commencement of the decade of the 1930s, baritone singers such as Bing Crosby and also Russ Columbo decided to contribute in （contribute in错误）

C. Not long after the 1930s commenced, baritone singers like Bing Crosby and Russ Columbo contributed to （like不表示列举）

D. Not long after the beginning of the 1930s commencement, baritone singers like Bing Crosby and Russ Columbo had contributed to （beginning和commencement重复）

E. It was not long after the 1930s commenced that baritone singers such as Bing Crosby and Russ Columbo had contributed in（contribute in错误）
答案：A

3.(203)Law firms and other professional services groups, academic institutions, and research divisions often have informal talent marketplaces where senior employees strive to identify the best employees junior to them and the junior employees compete for the assignments that they find most attractive.

A. where senior employees strive to identify the best employees junior to them and the junior employees compete for the assignments that they find most attractive (where代指具体的地点)

B. in which senior employees strive and identify the best junior employees and the junior employees compete for the assignments that they find most attractive （strive and identify平行不符合语义）

C. where senior employees strive to identify the best junior employees and the best junior employees compete for the most attractive assignments  (where代指具体的地点)


D. that enable senior employees to strive and identify the best junior employees and the best junior employees compete for the most attractive assignments （strive and identify平行不符合语义）

E. in which senior employees strive to identify the best junior employees and the best junior employees compete for the most attractive assignments

答案：E

4.(204)Although they are less obvious, termites does significantly more damage to homes than branches from trees.
A. termites does significantly more damage to homes than （does主谓不一致）
B. termites do the most damage to significant homes than do （most…than…错误）
C. the termite does significantly more damage to homes as do （they与termite不一致）
D. termites do significantly more damage to homes than
E. termites do significantly more damage to homes than do (比较对象不对等)
答案：D

5.(205)A recent study indicates that the powerful effects of random reinforcement, as evidenced by the multi-million dollar collectible card game industry, is no longer limited to casinos, test subjects and stock market investors.

A. A recent study indicates that the powerful effects of random reinforcement, as evidenced by the multi-million dollar collectible card game industry, is no longer limited to casinos, test subjects and stock market investors （主谓不一致）

B. No longer limited to casino patrons, test subjects and stock market investors, as evidenced by the multi-million dollar collectible card game industry, are the powerful effects of random reinforcement as indicated by a recent study

C. As evidenced by the multi-million dollar collectible card game industry, a recent study indicates that the powerful effects of random reinforcement are no longer limited to casinos, test subjects and stock market investors （a recent study cannot be as evidenced）

D. A recent study indicates that the powerful effects of random reinforcement, as evidenced by the multi-million dollar card game industry, are no longer limited to casino patrons, test subjects and stock market investors

E. A recent study indicates that the powerful effects of random reinforcement, as evidenced by the multi-million dollar collectible card game industry, is no longer limited to casino patrons, test subjects and stock market investors （主谓不一致）
答案：D

6.(206)The new rules in the school's code of conduct—including penalties for children hoarding candy and rewards for those sharing it—has been criticized to encourage children to share opportunistically rather than altruistically.

A. hoarding candy and rewards for those sharing it—has been criticized to encourage （主语为rules）
B. who hoard candy and reward those who share—have been criticized for encouraging

C. hoarding candy and rewarding them when they share—have been criticized because of encouraging (because of 后面接名词)

D. hoarding candy, rewarding those who share it—has been criticized for encouraging（主语为rules）

E. who hoard candy and rewards for those who share it—have been criticized on the grounds that they encourage （it 代指不明）


7.(207)When a passenger aircraft crashed in the jungles near the village of Triskiti, local tribesmen collected pieces of the broken plane before they could be carefully examined where they had fallen, unintentionally thwarting the efforts of investigators that already were made difficult by the remoteness of the crash site.

A. unintentionally thwarting the efforts of investigators that already were made difficult by the remoteness of

B. unintentionally thwarting the efforts of investigators, which already were made difficult by the remoteness of （which代指investigators不符合逻辑）

C. unintentionally thwarting the efforts of investigators, that had already been were made difficult by the remoteness of （that前面没有逗号）

D. unintentionally thwarting the efforts of investigators, and already were made difficult by the remoteness of

E. unintentional in thwarting the efforts of investigators, and already were made difficult by the remote location of
答案：A

8.(208)Used by many natural history museum curators in the preparation of animal skeletons for display, dermestid beetles feed on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses, pulling with its mouthparts to strip the bone of any residual fat or muscle tissue.

A. dermestid beetles feed on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses, pulling (its 决定了主语为单数，排除A)
B. dermestid beetles feed on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses and pull(its 决定了主语为单数，排除B)
C. the dermestid beetle feeds on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses in order to pull
D. the dermestid beetle feeds on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses, pulling
E. the dermestid beetle feeds on the decaying flesh of animal carcasses and it pulls
答案：D

9.(209)Unsolicited electronic junk mail, also termed spam, has hurt companies by both draining company resources used to combat the problem and diminishing employee productivity.

(A) both draining company resources used to combat the problem and diminishing employee productivity

(B) draining both company resources used to combat the problem and diminishing employee productivity (company resources 和diminishing employee productivity不对称)

(C) draining both company resources used to combat the problem and diminishing how productive its employees are （company resources 和diminishing how productive不对称）

(D) both draining company resources used to combat the problem and the productivity of employees is diminished（draining 和the productivity不对称）

(E) both draining company resources used to combat the problem and diminishing how productive its employees are （draining company和 diminishing how productive不对称）
答案：A

10.(210)In La Plata, Argentina, one of the first cities that was offering the public complimentary wireless Internet access; anyone with a wireless-enabled device can access the Internet from virtually any location in the downtown area

A) that was offering the public complimentary wireless Internet access; anyone with a wireless-enabled device can (分号前面句子不完整)

B) has offered complimentary wireless Internet access to the public; with a wireless-enabled device, anyone can

C) to offer complimentary wireless Internet access to the public, anyone with a wireless-enabled device may

D) offering the public complimentary wireless Internet access, enabling anyone with a wireless-enabled device to （没有谓语，句子不完整）

E) offers to the public complimentary wireless Internet access, which, with a wireless-enabled device, allows anyone to （offer to 搭配不当）
答案：B

Ak777

1E attempt to do
2A contribute to； such as
3e in which优于where，strive to 而不是并列
E4d 实在是没想到branches也会破坏家…以为是白蚁破坏树枝，这句的关键还是although条件句的理解，也就是说后面应该有个more obvious的object，namely branches
5d 主谓
6e 平行
B7A 定语从句修饰人必须who不能that；which跳跃修饰efforts
8D 结果状语
9A 平行
10C 不定式、句子结构

Ak777

同意！               

花花嘛嘛

Mark一下！               

wlive2022

看一下！               

Oli~

加油

zephyr21

1.E
attempt to 排除A
precisely 形容 opposite，排除CD
B 的 非限定性从句感觉修改了句意

3. E错选B
where 只能修饰实际的地点，排除AC,
D betwen and 不平行
B: assignments that they find most attractive 过于wordy；
但是怎么通过A知道真实句意是E所表达的呢？

4. E错选D 做题的时候也觉得D的表达不够好，应该是 than to branches... 但是没有想到它要表达的意思是 branches 对房子的伤害... 所以选E
以后看到语义奇怪vs用法错误的还是选语义奇怪的吧

10. C错选B
A that 指代 cities，所以用复数谓语，排除
D 整个句子缺谓语
E - which指代 access，跟从句中主语不符
B- 不应该用现在完成时,因为很显然前半句是一个表示状态的事实，它还会延续下去，不然wifi就断了Lol
C - 虽然 may 和 can 表意有轻微的不一致，但没有其它错误

zephyr21

看一下！               

Charlotte257

看一下！