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【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day89

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发表于 2022-12-29 00:03:45 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
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Day89
1.(481)Each of Thomas Edison's most well-known inventions—the phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter—were major innovations, paving the way for many of the technologies used in the modern age.

(A) Each of Thomas Edison's most well-known inventions—the phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter—were major innovations,

(B) The phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter—each of them Thomas Edison's well-known inventions—were major innovations,

(C) Thomas Edison's most well-known inventions—the phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter—were major innovations,

(D) Major innovations—the phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter each a well-known invention of Thomas Edison, was

(E) Major innovations—the phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter every one of Thomas Edison's most well-known inventions were

2.(482)The USDA strictly prohibits vegetables that are grown using genetic engineering or ionizing radiation, and with sewage sludge, from being labeled “organic.”

A. genetic engineering or ionizing radiation, and with sewage sludge,
B. genetic engineering or ionizing radiation, or the use of sewage sludge,
C. genetic engineering or ionizing radiation, as well as the use of sewage sludge,
D. genetic engineering, ionizing radiation, and sewage sludge
E. genetic engineering, ionizing radiation, or sewage sludge

3.(483)Catholic burial sites throughout Germany dating back to the time of the Inquisition indicate that residents of the region at the time were forced to convert to Christianity.

A. were forced to convert to Christianity
B. had been forced to convert to Christianity
C. were people who were forced to convert to Christianity
D. had been people who were forced to convert to Christianity
E. were a people which had been forced to convert to Christianity

4.(484)Thrilled with the performance of his team and the win over an arch rival, it was announced by the coach to give his players a day off from practice.

(A) it was announced by the coach to give his players a day off from practice
(B) the announcement of the coach was to give his players a day off from practice
(C) the coach announced that he was giving his players a day off from practice
(D) the players were given a day off from practice by the coach
(E) the coach had announced that he was giving his players a day off from practice

5.(485)After the sharpest downturn for the company in over 20 years, the CEO ordered a full review of both the sales department as well as the product development team.

A. ordered a full review of both the sales department as well as the product development team
B. had ordered a full review of both the sales department and the product development team
C. has ordered a full review of both the sales department as well as the product development team
D. has ordered a full review of both the sales department and the product development team as well
E. ordered a full review of both the sales department and the product development team

6.(486)A medium-grained, light-colored igneous rock, the components of granophyre are two minerals, quartz and feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance.

(A) A medium-grained, light-colored igneous rock, the components of granophyre are two minerals, quartz and feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance.

(B) A medium-grained, light-colored igneous rock, two minerals, quartz and feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance, are the components of granophyre.

(C) A medium-grained, light-colored igneous rock, granophyre is composed of two minerals, feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance, and quartz.

(D) Granophyre is composed of two minerals, quartz and feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance, and a medium-grained, light-colored igneous rock.

(E) The components being two minerals, quartz and feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance, granophyre is a medium-grained, light colored igneous rock.

7.(487)As its winning percentage has dwindled, the team has become increasingly willing to sign players they would in the past have ignored.

(A) they would in the past have ignored
(B) they would have ignored previously
(C) that in the past would have been ignored previously
(D) it previously would have ignored in the past
(E) it would in the past have ignored

8.(488)The ‘lazy’ bees that account for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population usually contribute little to the activities of the hive, but working as hard as the remaining 20 percent, the foraging bees, if the latter disappear from the hive.

A) that account for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population usually contribute little to the activities of the hive, but working
B) account for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population usually contribute little to the activities of the hive; however, they work
C) accounting for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population usually contribute little to the activities of the hive, but working
D) accounting for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population usually contribute little to the activities of the hive, but they work
E) account for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population that usually contributes little to the activities of the hive but work

9.(489)Writer Anton Chekhov was simply an unknown practicing physician in 1884; however within three years his short stories had won the coveted Pushkin Prize, and went on to have a posthumous reputation as undoubtedly one of the greatest short story writers and dramatists of all time.

a. had won the coveted Pushkin Prize, and went on to have
b. did win the coveted Pushkin Prize, and had
c. had won the coveted Pushkin Prize, and he had gone on to have
d. had won the coveted Pushkin Prize, and he went on to have
e. won the coveted Pushkin Prize, and had gone on to

10.(490)Since 1992, when the board of directors voted to allow inside salespeople's commissions to be based on how the entire department performs as a whole, several regional offices began setting department goals prohibitively high, with a goal to incite individual competition and prevent against freeloading.

(A) inside salespeople's commissions to be based on how the entire department performs as a whole, several regional offices began

(B) inside salespeople's commissions to be based on the performance of the entire department as a whole, several regional offices began

(C) that the commission of inside salespeople be based on how the entire department performs as a whole, several regional offices have begun

(D) commission of inside salespeople to be based on the performance of the entire department as a whole, several regional offices have begun

(E) that inside salespeople's commissions be based on the performance of the entire department as a whole, several regional offices began

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21#
发表于 2023-1-4 22:58:08 发自 iPhone | 只看该作者
看一下!
20#
发表于 2023-1-4 21:28:14 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
19#
发表于 2023-1-3 09:22:03 | 只看该作者
Mark一下!               
18#
发表于 2023-1-3 08:57:07 发自 iPhone | 只看该作者
看一下!
17#
发表于 2023-1-2 03:11:17 | 只看该作者
D89
1. C。A: Each of... were錯;BD: each... innovations錯;E: every 和 innovations
2. 錯選D,and語意有誤,應該是三個之一,而不是三個全部
3. A。B過去完成式錯,CDE累贅(people who)
4. C。逗號後要接邏輯主語,ABD錯,E過去完成式錯
5. E。both and 平行
6. 錯選D。结构错误
7. E。AB they错(team has单数);CD past 和 previously重复
8. D。
9. D。1884+3years 用过去完成式,排除BE;A 后半句逻辑主语错
10. D
16#
发表于 2023-1-2 02:20:53 | 只看该作者
Mark一下!               
15#
发表于 2022-12-30 17:15:29 | 只看该作者
1C 主谓 each-单数
2E X, Y, or Z三者任一都不行
3A residents were people有点奇怪;直接A皈依就行,B had been,句子没有过去时,没必要过完
4C 前句逻辑主语是教练,E同样没必要过完
5E both .. and .. ,不用as well as或者as well;同样B没必要过完
6C ABC看出,前面部分m.-g.. ,l..-c.. 是修饰一个岩石,主语就不能是components/mineral,D which修饰对象错;E ibid. 以及being
7E they错排AB;in the past / previously冗余
8D  work as hard as..的应该是主语 懒蜂,排ACE;B acount 和 contribute俩动词
9D 过完搭配过去标明时间顺序,连伺后需要he指代是作者而不是他写的书
10D Since-需要完成时;留CD,allow TO DO,没有that
14#
发表于 2022-12-30 16:33:01 | 只看该作者
同意!               
13#
发表于 2022-12-30 16:30:19 | 只看该作者
1.(481)Each of Thomas Edison's most well-known inventions—the phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter—were major innovations, paving the way for many of the technologies used in the modern age.

(A) Each of Thomas Edison's most well-known inventions—the phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter—were major innovations,

(B) The phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter—each of them Thomas Edison's well-known inventions—were major innovations,

(C) Thomas Edison's most well-known inventions—the phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter—were major innovations,

(D) Major innovations—the phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter each a well-known invention of Thomas Edison, was

(E) Major innovations—the phonograph, the practical light bulb, and the telephone transmitter every one of Thomas Edison's most well-known inventions were
主谓一致
2.(482)The USDA strictly prohibits vegetables that are grown using genetic engineering or ionizing radiation, and with sewage sludge, from being labeled “organic.”

A. genetic engineering or ionizing radiation, and with sewage sludge,
B. genetic engineering or ionizing radiation, or the use of sewage sludge,
C. genetic engineering or ionizing radiation, as well as the use of sewage sludge,
D. genetic engineering, ionizing radiation, and sewage sludge
E. genetic engineering, ionizing radiation, or sewage sludge
D意思错误
3.(483)Catholic burial sites throughout Germany dating back to the time of the Inquisition indicate that residents of the region at the time were forced to convert to Christianity.

A. were forced to convert to Christianity
B. had been forced to convert to Christianity
C. were people who were forced to convert to Christianity
D. had been people who were forced to convert to Christianity
E. were a people which had been forced to convert to Christianity

4.(484)Thrilled with the performance of his team and the win over an arch rival, it was announced by the coach to give his players a day off from practice.

(A) it was announced by the coach to give his players a day off from practice
(B) the announcement of the coach was to give his players a day off from practice
(C) the coach announced that he was giving his players a day off from practice
(D) the players were given a day off from practice by the coach
(E) the coach had announced that he was giving his players a day off from practice

5.(485)After the sharpest downturn for the company in over 20 years, the CEO ordered a full review of both the sales department as well as the product development team.

A. ordered a full review of both the sales department as well as the product development team
B. had ordered a full review of both the sales department and the product development team
C. has ordered a full review of both the sales department as well as the product development team
D. has ordered a full review of both the sales department and the product development team as well
E. ordered a full review of both the sales department and the product development team

6.(486)A medium-grained, light-colored igneous rock, the components of granophyre are two minerals, quartz and feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance.

(A) A medium-grained, light-colored igneous rock, the components of granophyre are two minerals, quartz and feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance.

(B) A medium-grained, light-colored igneous rock, two minerals, quartz and feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance, are the components of granophyre.

(C) A medium-grained, light-colored igneous rock, granophyre is composed of two minerals, feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance, and quartz.

(D) Granophyre is composed of two minerals, quartz and feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance, and a medium-grained, light-colored igneous rock.

(E) The components being two minerals, quartz and feldspar, which is an aluminosilicate substance, granophyre is a medium-grained, light colored igneous rock.

7.(487)As its winning percentage has dwindled, the team has become increasingly willing to sign players they would in the past have ignored.

(A) they would in the past have ignored
(B) they would have ignored previously
(C) that in the past would have been ignored previously
(D) it previously would have ignored in the past
(E) it would in the past have ignored

8.(488)The ‘lazy’ bees that account for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population usually contribute little to the activities of the hive, but working as hard as the remaining 20 percent, the foraging bees, if the latter disappear from the hive.

A) that account for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population usually contribute little to the activities of the hive, but working
B) account for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population usually contribute little to the activities of the hive; however, they work
C) accounting for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population usually contribute little to the activities of the hive, but working
D) accounting for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population usually contribute little to the activities of the hive, but they work
E) account for almost 80 percent of the bee hive population that usually contributes little to the activities of the hive but work

9.(489)Writer Anton Chekhov was simply an unknown practicing physician in 1884; however within three years his short stories had won the coveted Pushkin Prize, and went on to have a posthumous reputation as undoubtedly one of the greatest short story writers and dramatists of all time.

a. had won the coveted Pushkin Prize, and went on to have
b. did win the coveted Pushkin Prize, and had
c. had won the coveted Pushkin Prize, and he had gone on to have
d. had won the coveted Pushkin Prize, and he went on to have
e. won the coveted Pushkin Prize, and had gone on to

10.(490)Since 1992, when the board of directors voted to allow inside salespeople's commissions to be based on how the entire department performs as a whole, several regional offices began setting department goals prohibitively high, with a goal to incite individual competition and prevent against freeloading.

(A) inside salespeople's commissions to be based on how the entire department performs as a whole, several regional offices began

(B) inside salespeople's commissions to be based on the performance of the entire department as a whole, several regional offices began

(C) that the commission of inside salespeople be based on how the entire department performs as a whole, several regional offices have begun

(D) commission of inside salespeople to be based on the performance of the entire department as a whole, several regional offices have begun

(E) that inside salespeople's commissions be based on the performance of the entire department as a whole, several regional offices began
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