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31 关于,V-ING结构

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楼主
发表于 2015-8-27 08:22:08 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
?句末的ing分词,优先就近修饰从句的谓语动词

31. A star will compress itself into a white dwarf, a neutron star, or a black hole after it passes through a red giant stage, depending on mass.

(A) A star will compress itself into a white dwarf, a neutron star, or a black hole after it passes through a red giant stage, depending on mass.
(B) After passing through a red giant stage, depending on its mass, a star will compress itself into a white dwarf, a neutron star, or a black hole.
(C) After passing through a red giant stage, a star’s mass will determine if it compresses itself into a white dwarf, a neutron star, or a black hole.
(D) Mass determines whether a star, after passing through the red giant stage, will compress itself into a white dwarf, a neutron star, or a black hole.
(E) The mass of a star, after passing through the red giant stage, will determine whether it compresses itself into a white dwarf, a neutron star, or a black hole.
A选项

上图是gmatclub的instructor的解释,不懂为什么可以这样调整顺序。
个人认为,depending on mass不构成ron说的“,V-ing”形式的两个条件(1是结果状语,2是伴随状语),所以这是个后置定语修饰a red gant stage。能有NN来解释一下吗?




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板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2015-8-27 11:39:56 | 只看该作者
Yangyangstrong 发表于 2015-8-27 11:22
我认为Depending on the mass,是修饰Star的,所以离star越近越好。

句意为:个星星在passing through  re ...

答案是D
B中after passing... 修饰a star也很远,而且depending on its mass中it指代不明,可以指代a red giant stage或者a star
结合A&D,我纠结如果用depending on mass到底应该放在什么位置
沙发
发表于 2015-8-27 11:22:31 | 只看该作者
我认为Depending on the mass,是修饰Star的,所以离star越近越好。

句意为:个星星在passing through  red giant stage之后会根据自己的Mass把自己压成a white dwarf, a neutron star, or a black hole。

答案是B?

A选项的depending on mass 太远了;
C选项的前面的modifier "After passing through a red giant stage" 应该修饰的是star,而不是star's mass
D选项我没看出来语法错误,但是句意被曲解成Mass决定star是否在XX stage之后变形,而句子本意是Mass决定star 变成什么。
E选项同C,modifier应该修饰star 而不是star's mass.
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