OG12-21 关于现在分词完成时态不能作定语修饰名词

lorrain_cc

,doing是可以做逗号前名词的定语的,故有时候是有歧义存在的,到底是做状语还是做定语~

lorrain_cc

96.    (29707-!-item-!-188;#058&003977)

In some species of cricket, the number of chirps per minute used by the male for attracting females rise and fall in accordance with the surrounding temperature, and they can in fact serve as an approximate thermometer.

(A) for attracting females rise and fall in accordance with the surrounding temperature, and they can in fact serve
(B) for attracting females rises and falls in accordance with the surrounding temperature, which can in fact serve
(C) in attracting females rise and fall in accordance with the surrounding temperature, in fact possibly serving
(D) to attract females rises and falls in accordance with the surrounding temperature, and it can in fact serve
(E) to attract females rises and falls in accordance with the surrounding temperature, in fact possibly serving

你看E,serving应该是做状语修饰number的,但这里它就有歧义作为temperature的后置定语

tenny0109

不是这么说,你可以这么看
having amassed a wealth of knowledge over the past twenty years about the brain and its development from birth to adulthood, Neuroscientists are now drawing solid conclusions about how human brain grows and how babies acquire language
它其实就是换了下位子,现在就是现在分词在句首做状语,修饰主语,主句主语就是其逻辑主语了吧??

-- by 会员 lorrain_cc (2009/11/8 4:39:55)

嗯 是 刚才在“请教G12-第一题-伴随状语的用法”这个帖里看6楼的lcy19812000说：

“，doing”结构是状语，不可作逗号前面名词的定语。
这时GMAC的家规，记住就好，没什么好讨论的。因为根本就没有反例。

不知道可不可以这么理解

lorrain_cc

不是这么说,你可以这么看
having amassed a wealth of knowledge over the past twenty years about the brain and its development from birth to adulthood, Neuroscientists are now drawing solid conclusions about how human brain grows and how babies acquire language
它其实就是换了下位子,现在就是现在分词在句首做状语,修饰主语,主句主语就是其逻辑主语了吧??

tenny0109

难道中间有逗号隔开就可以了 没有逗号就不行？

lorrain_cc

做的是状语吧~??

tenny0109

怎么发上来这么多符号