TN-GWD-18-36 SC

dkswoah · 发表于 2014-8-31 13:52:26

Most of Portugal's 250,000 university students boycotted classes in a one-day strike to protest a law that requires them to contribute $330 a year toward the cost of higher education, previously paying $7 per year.
Ayear toward the cost of higher education, previously paying $7 per year
Byear toward the cost of higher education, for which was previously paid $7 per year
Cyear, compared to the previously $7 per year, toward the cost of higher education
Dyear toward the cost of higher education, instead of the $7 per year required previously
Eyear as opposed to the $7 per year required previously for the cost of higher education

答案D  错选了B 不知道怎么排除B
看了很多解释了解释1  which 可以指代  higher eduction  但是补全了就是for  higher education was previously paid 7 per year 成了状语  没办法去比较前面的330
                           解释2  which 指代  cost          但是补全了就是 for cost was paid  7  感觉这个解释不靠谱
                        解释3 感觉B 不是错的       说后面的从句是倒装还原是 7was paid for higher education
这以上3种怎么解释呢？
            如果非要解释B  和D 比 B不好  我只能想到从句子意思一个是非限制性定语从句没表现出  对比求NN 解释一下

elleven806 · 发表于 2014-8-31 14:20:14

C的问题在哪呀？
求解帮忙顶~

dkswoah · 发表于 2014-8-31 15:58:55

elleven806 发表于 2014-8-31 14:20
C的问题在哪呀？
求解帮忙顶~

previously副词怎么修饰名词的说

dkswoah · 发表于 2014-8-31 15:59:29

elleven806 发表于 2014-8-31 14:20
C的问题在哪呀？
求解帮忙顶~

你知道B 错在哪里么？或者你是怎么排除B 的

aloha123 · 发表于 2014-8-31 16:00:46

我觉得第一个解释靠谱。在这里for which引导的是一个修饰前面higher education的定语从句，但B选项的从句中缺少主语，另外was也不对；如果把B选项后半句看成一个被动语态，就不应该用for which。

dkswoah · 发表于 2014-8-31 16:26:09

aloha123 发表于 2014-8-31 16:00
我觉得第一个解释靠谱。在这里for which引导的是一个修饰前面higher education的定语从句，但B选项的从句中 ...

正着看被动肯定是不对的那倒装看怎么解释啊人家说的也挺有道理啊完全倒装 7was paid for

aloha123 · 发表于 2014-8-31 16:46:16

dkswoah 发表于 2014-8-31 16:26
正着看被动肯定是不对的那倒装看怎么解释啊人家说的也挺有道理啊完全倒装 7was pa ...

倒装句一般来讲用的时候是有条件的，我个人认为哈~

hydrophobia · 发表于 2014-8-31 17:10:41

这句话的意思是要表示现在罢工因为这个law要求他们pay more this year than last year
for which从句义上没有强烈的对比关系只是一个定语修饰一下而已

dkswoah · 发表于 2014-8-31 19:03:19

hydrophobia 发表于 2014-8-31 17:10
这句话的意思是要表示现在罢工因为这个law要求他们pay more this year than last year
for which从句义上没 ...

对与这种看句意我一直感觉很虚啊因为尊重原句应该和A 近似啊 A 我没看出来对比只是在D 里出现了instead of 啊

hydrophobia · 发表于 2014-8-31 22:08:22

dkswoah 发表于 2014-8-31 19:03
对与这种看句意我一直感觉很虚啊因为尊重原句应该和A 近似啊 A 我没看出来对比只是 ...

语法是基于语意基础上为了更加合理准确表达它而存在的如果不注意语意只靠语法的话就丧失了语言的真正含义

这句话要对比的内容是这个law要求他们pay更多而不是以前要求的那个数了
B for which修饰high education 不合理。

另外你说语法角度还原一下...toward the cost of higher education, the (cost of) higher education was previously paid for $7 per year.是错误的
具体为什么错请看Manhattan中关于pay用法的例子：The employer pays the same for this job as for that one.

以上仅是我个人的见解

本贴相关题目 TN-18-SC-40 (ASZF)

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