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[SC悬赏令] 一道prep上的题,怎么看也不明白为什么答案是这个~

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楼主
发表于 2013-10-2 17:00:26 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
200.  (28268-!-item-!-188;#058&002937)   (T-3-Q14)
Ascrub jay can remember when it cached a particular piece of food in aparticular place, researchers have discovered, and tend not to bother torecover a perishable treat if stored long enough to have rotted.
A.tend not to bother to recover a perishable treat if
B.they tend not to bother recovering a perishable treat
C.tending not to bother to recover a perishable treat it
D.tends not to bother recovering a perishable treat
E.tends not bothering to recover a perishable treat it

正确答案是D啊,可是我查了bother的用法,又看了句子结构就是不明白为什么要选这个答案。求好心人解释一下!叩谢!
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沙发
发表于 2013-10-2 18:26:58 | 只看该作者
prep08语法笔记上有这个题
句子结构是A scrub jay can remember...,..., and tends not to bother...
注意主谓一致 A scrub jay tends to 以及 tend to do sth的用法即可
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2013-10-8 23:50:30 | 只看该作者
吐吐yeah 发表于 2013-10-2 18:26
prep08语法笔记上有这个题
句子结构是A scrub jay can remember...,..., and tends not to bother...
注意 ...

Many thx! 叩谢!
地板
发表于 2013-10-11 11:14:05 | 只看该作者
There is no consistent rule considering gerund v. infinitive. Instead, the determination is normally made by taking the grammatical context into question. Remember, a gerund is a noun, so it will be used when the reference is to a person, place or thing. Conversely, verbs are used with the reference is to an action.

In terms of -ing verb forms v. infinitive, the determining factor is normally parallel construction. Be certain to carefully read/analyze the non-underlined part of the sentence; most frequently, this is where clues to the proper construction will be located.

In the sentence at hand, a scrub jay can remember one thing, and tendsnot to bother with another. Additionally, the pronoun it in choice E lacks an antecedent.

The correct answer is D
5#
发表于 2013-10-11 11:16:29 | 只看该作者
Tend not bothering to do表示的是不耐烦做某事,因此意思是也不对
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2013-10-16 17:37:46 | 只看该作者
云游 发表于 2013-10-11 11:14
There is no consistent rule considering gerund v. infinitive. Instead, the determination is normally ...


谢谢!
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2013-10-16 17:40:03 | 只看该作者
云游 发表于 2013-10-11 11:16
Tend not bothering to do表示的是不耐烦做某事,因此意思是也不对

这样,谢谢你!
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