求助！manhattan 代词部分有句话不是很理解

maskerbai · 发表于 2013-7-21 16:32:56

跪求大神给解释一下 manhattan 代词部分有这样一句话：
On the GMAT, do not use this or these in place of nouns. A sentence such as “This is great” is unacceptably vague to the GMAT. Also, do not use that or those in place of nouns, unless you modify that or those to make them New Copies. Instead, use it, they, or them.

接下来给了两个例句：
Wrong: Her products are unusual; many consider THESE unique.
Right: Her products are unusual; many consider THEM unique.

我不明白的是如果这里不能用these或者this的话，那什么时候代指名词才能用this或that呢？前面那句话提到的modify that or those to make them New Copies是不是意思说只有在平行比较时，才能用that和those代指？例如：Her company is outperforming THAT OF her competitor.

谢谢了！！好人一生平安！！

木以晨夕 · 发表于 2013-7-21 17:55:11

我认为楼主的理解是正确的。我在这里再总结一下：

1 this/that/these/those作为形容词：

例句：New “nano-papers” incorporate fibers that give THESE MATERIALS strength.

2 this/that/these/those作为代词：(New Copy)

作为New Copy, this/that/these/those后面必须有修饰语，也就是说this/that/these/those 在没有修饰语的情况下是不能独立存在在句子中的。

例句： The money spent by her parrents is less than THAT SPENT by her children.

maskerbai · 发表于 2013-7-21 19:05:57

明白了！解释的很清楚！
谢谢啦！

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