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求解答关于and前逗号的问题!!!!在线等!!!!

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楼主
发表于 2014-4-15 10:30:57 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
在做-08语法笔记的时候先看到了这一题
219.
(GWD-8-Q34) (GWD-13-28,OG 12-78)
Fossils of the arm of a sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of the Greater Antilles islands.
A.       sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of
B.       sloth, that they found in Puerto Rico in 1991, has been dated at 34 million years old, thus making it the earliest mammal known on
C.       sloth that was found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, making this the earliest known mammal of
D.       sloth, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, have been dated at 34 million years old, making the sloth the earliest known mammal on          (D)
E.        sloth which, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, made the sloth the earliest known mammal of
选项里面解释说是,and前面不需要逗号。这个可以理解,因为是两个谓语的并列然后主语又一样
然后我看到了这一题
221. (GWD-7-Q2)
The first commercially successful drama to depict Black family life sympathetically and the first play by a Black woman to be produced on Broadway, it was Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award in 1959, and was later made into both a film and a musical.
A.       it was Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award in 1959, and was later made
B.       in 1959 A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award and was later made
C.       Lorraine Hansberry won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award for A Raisin in the Sun in 1959, and it was later made
D.       Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award in 1959 and was later made           (D)
E.        A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award in 1959, and later made it

想问一下的是,如果这里不考虑E的逻辑含义问题,and在这里前面加上逗号的表达正确吗?如果正确的话,那么and后并列的主语在哪里?

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沙发
发表于 2014-4-15 19:31:53 | 只看该作者
A,andB  这样and可以连接前后两个独立句子 这里其实也是句子 就是主语省略了, and后面的主语是 A Raisin in the Sun  但是你发现 and后面要被动  所以E错了
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2014-4-15 20:34:33 | 只看该作者
boalgmat 发表于 2014-4-15 19:31
A,andB  这样and可以连接前后两个独立句子 这里其实也是句子 就是主语省略了, and后面的主语是 A Raisin i ...

所以说第一个例子是谓语的并列,第二个例子是两个句子并列,只不过主语相同所以省略了。 明白了! 谢谢~
地板
发表于 2014-4-16 08:54:55 | 只看该作者
LZ,你完全想错了,第一个例子的解释说and前不需要逗号,不是因为谓语的并列,而是定语的并列。
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2014-4-16 09:45:59 | 只看该作者
kiwifoodtown 发表于 2014-4-16 08:54
LZ,你完全想错了,第一个例子的解释说and前不需要逗号,不是因为谓语的并列,而是定语的并列。 ...

哦对对对,是我没看清楚,found和dated都是做修饰用的
谢谢提醒~
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