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比较一下that在定语从句和宾语从句中的用法

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楼主
发表于 2005-9-8 15:23:00 | 只看该作者

比较一下that在定语从句和宾语从句中的用法

看到OG中很多题目涉及到that在从句中的用法,想系统的总结一下,请教NN们对不对?


1。定语从句:从简洁方面考虑,that在从句中做宾语和that be结构都可以省略,that做主语不能省(是不是可以作为排除选项的标志,还不确定,大家可以一起讨论下)


OG 2 A: an area that is about C' size, ETS的解释说A is wordy, since that is can be deleted without loss of clarity


OG 9 A,B: ...explosion, one that they believe..., ETS的解释that in A and B should be deleted, since the pronoun one is sufficient to introduce the modifier and the sentence is more fluid without that.


OG 1 D: a divorce that occurred...,ETS解释the phrasing a divorce that occurred when they were children correctly uses the relative clause that ocurred to modify a divorce,在这里,that是做主语,a divorce ocurred...


2。宾语从句:一定不能省,例子就多了,如a study indicated that..., reported a hypothesis that...

沙发
发表于 2006-1-21 11:34:00 | 只看该作者
reported a hypothesis that...是同位语从句吧,mm要搞清楚啊
板凳
发表于 2006-1-21 14:10:00 | 只看该作者

reported a hypothesis that...


宾语为a hypothesis,that从句为同位语从句


感谢分享!!

地板
发表于 2006-6-30 15:45:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用carolhide在2006-1-21 14:10:00的发言:

reported a hypothesis that...

宾语为a hypothesis,that从句为同位语从句

感谢分享!!

楼主总结的很好,但是准确吗?请nn给确认以下,好放心使用

根据张道真语法THAT引导的宾语从句中THAT经常可以省略,尤其是在书面语中,但GMAT中似乎多次出现说THAT不能省略的,比如OG11-35,有什么规律吗?

5#
发表于 2007-3-28 22:01:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用水蓝27在2005-9-8 15:23:00的发言:

看到OG中很多题目涉及到that在从句中的用法,想系统的总结一下,请教NN们对不对?

1。定语从句:从简洁方面考虑,that在从句中做宾语和that be结构都可以省略,that做主语不能省(是不是可以作为排除选项的标志,还不确定,大家可以一起讨论下)

OG 2 A: an area that is about C' size, ETS的解释说A is wordy, since that is can be deleted without loss of clarity

我觉得,这里是介词短语做定语和定语从句修饰哪个优先哪个更简洁的问题,所以应该是一起that is一起删除而不是说省略an area about C'size

OG 9 A,B: ...explosion, one that they believe..., ETS的解释that in A and B should be deleted, since the pronoun one is sufficient to introduce the modifier and the sentence is more fluid without that.

定语从修饰的词在定语中坐宾语可以省略

OG 1 D: a divorce that occurred...,ETS解释the phrasing a divorce that occurred when they were children correctly uses the relative clause that ocurred to modify a divorce,在这里,that是做主语,a divorce ocurred...

这道题that不能省略吧?请牛牛帮忙看一下能省略么?

2。宾语从句:一定不能省,例子就多了,如a study indicated that..., reported a hypothesis that...


[此贴子已经被作者于2007-3-28 23:06:22编辑过]
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