A。The school board ruling mandates that physically handicapped students be placed in regular classroom settings whenever possible also assured all children who have a reading problem
B。Be placed in regular classroom settings whenever possible also assured children with reading problems.
我觉得有两点需要注意的： 1、主语同宾语的一致性问题。如这题，all [children] who have [a reading problem]，出现了明显的不一致，这也是可以经常排除错误选项的方法。 2、如果没有修饰歧义的情况下，介词短语要简洁。 个人认为，这是一个难点，介词短语修饰一定要保证没有歧义，尽量靠近修饰对象，以及介词短语本身的结构不是很复杂（即别复杂到还不如用从句来进行表达，也就是说，介词短语的意思如果传递了很复杂的意思或结构，则不如从句清晰）
以下是引用braveMBA在2003-9-5 7:08:00的发言： 我觉得有两点需要注意的： 1、主语同宾语的一致性问题。如这题，all [children] who have [a reading problem]，出现了明显的不一致，这也是可以经常排除错误选项的方法。 2、如果没有修饰歧义的情况下，介词短语要简洁。 个人认为，这是一个难点，介词短语修饰一定要保证没有歧义，尽量靠近修饰对象，以及介词短语本身的结构不是很复杂（即别复杂到还不如用从句来进行表达，也就是说，介词短语的意思如果传递了很复杂的意思或结构，则不如从句清晰）
GG,如果A改成：
A。The school board ruling mandates that physically handicapped students be placed in regular classroom settings whenever possible also assured all children who have reading problems
A。The school board ruling mandates that physically handicapped students be placed in regular classroom settings whenever possible also assured all children who have reading problems
141. Unlike transplants between identical twins, whose genetic endowment is the same, all patients receiving hearts or other organs must take antirejection drugs for the rest of their lives.
Unlike transplants between identical twins, whose genetic endowment is the same Besides transplants involving identical twins with the same genetic endowment Unless the transplant involves identical twins who have the same genetic endowment Aside from a transplant between identical twins with the same genetic endowment Other than transplants between identical twins, whose genetic endowment is the same In A and B, the phrases beginning Unlike... and Besides... modify patients, the subject of the main clause; thus A absurdly states that Unlike transplants ..., patients... must take ... drugs, and B that all patients except for transplants... must take ... drugs. In B and D the expression identical twins with the same genetic endowment wrongly suggests that only some identical twin pairs are genetically identical. In E, the construction Other than transplants..., all patients ... must take... drugs illogically suggests, as in B, that some patients are transplants. Choice C, the best answer, solves these problems by using a clause introduced by Unless to describe the exception to the rule and a nonrestrictive clause beginning with who to describe the characteristic attributed to all identical twins.
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发表于 2003-9-4 20:42:00
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