旧prep164that省略问题

wczwcz · 发表于 2013-8-10 19:33:09

164. (33751-!-item-!-188;#058&007036)

One automobile manufacturer has announced plans to increase the average fuel efficiency of its sport utility vehicles by 25 percent over the next five years, amounting to roughly five miles per gallon, and representing the first significant change in the fuel efficiency of any class of passenger vehicle in almost two decades.

(A) amounting to roughly five miles per gallon, and representing
(B) amounting to roughly five miles per gallon, and it would represent
(C) an increase that would amount to roughly five miles per gallon and it would represent
(D) an increase that would amount to roughly five miles per gallon and would represent
(E) which is an increase amounting to roughly five miles per gallon, representing

D选项是答案，不过为什么would represent 前没有that呢？定语从句的that不是不能省的吗？

wczwcz · 发表于 2013-8-10 19:40:16

走过路过的都留个言啦，不知道为啥的也帮我顶个啊

吴下锕蒙 · 发表于 2013-8-10 20:28:43

你把would amount to roughly five miles per gallon 和 would represent 当作是并列的就好了

wczwcz · 发表于 2013-8-10 20:42:35

吴下锕蒙发表于 2013-8-10 20:28
你把would amount to roughly five miles per gallon 和 would represent 当作是并列的就好了

语法笔记上也这么说的，但是看一下第42题

As a result of a supernova explosion, every human being on Earth was bombarded on February 23, 1987, by about 100 billion neutrinos; fortunately, neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that interact very weakly with matter.

(A) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that
(B) neutrinos, which are harmless, are elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
(C) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
(D) these harmless elementary particles are produced in nuclear reactions, and neutrinos
(E) these elementary particles, harmless products of nuclear reactions, are neutrinos that

A是答案，第二个that没省啊

吴下锕蒙 · 发表于 2013-8-10 22:11:36

OG13-10的句子，and后面省了that
The widely accepted big bang theory holds that the universe began in an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago and has been expanding ever since.

我觉得在没有歧义的前提下，省略或不省略不是判错的关键

OwenBBB · 发表于 2013-8-11 10:42:49

我个人做是这样理解的，and不是单纯的把两套主谓连在一起，是有逻辑发生顺序的，所以产生了这两题的区别。但最重要的还是要遵循最佳原则来判断

qiongle · 发表于 2013-8-11 12:05:09

wczwcz 发表于 2013-8-10 20:42
语法笔记上也这么说的，但是看一下第42题

As a result of a supernova explosion, every human being on ...

第二个that没有省略是因为未划线部分有一个and that 你要与之平行啊，如果没有为划线部分的and that，你的that是可以省略的

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