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大全987 第46题

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楼主
发表于 2011-10-22 08:35:42 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
46.    According to Interstudy, a nonprofit organization that studies health maintenance organizations (HMO’s), they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s was profitable, this year 73 percent will be.
(A) they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s was profitable, this year 73 percent will be
(B) compared to only 36 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s being profitable last year, they estimate 73 percent would be this year
(C) only 36 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s were profitable last year; it estimates that this year 73 percent will be
(D) it estimates 73 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s would be profitable this year; last year that was only 36 percent
(E) only 36 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s last year were profitable, whereas they estimate it this year to be 73 percent


答案 C
分号后面不是应该跟句子么。所以应该是it estimates that this year will be 73 percent. 原来那个难道是什么倒装么?语序怪怪的....
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沙发
发表于 2011-10-23 10:29:25 | 只看该作者
我觉得吧。前面是36 percent of the nation's 607 blabla的东西。后面73 percent就省略了后面的当主语。后面是说今年将会达到73%吧。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-24 09:28:22 | 只看该作者
那补充完整之后应该是怎样的?
地板
发表于 2011-10-24 10:53:33 | 只看该作者
46.    According to Interstudy, a nonprofit organization that studies health maintenance organizations (HMO’s), they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s was profitable, this year 73 percent will be.
(A) they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s was profitable, this year 73 percent will be
(B) compared to only 36 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s being profitable last year, they estimate 73 percent would be this year
(C) only 36 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s were profitable last year; it estimates that this year 73 percent will be
(D) it estimates 73 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s would be profitable this year; last year that was only 36 percent
(E) only 36 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s last year were profitable, whereas they estimate it this year to be 73 percent


答案 C
分号后面不是应该跟句子么。所以应该是it estimates that this year will be 73 percent. 原来那个难道是什么倒装么?语序怪怪的....
-- by 会员 宫小明 (2011/10/22 8:35:42)







我觉得这道题的考点是人称和指示代词。
因为做出评价的是一个机构,即:interstudy, 所以代词只能用单数it, 而不是they,排除A,B,E

D项之中,分号之后的句子last year that was only 36 percent, 其中的that没有指称,
根据文意,that 应该指的是‘the percentage of the nation’s 607 HMO’s that are profitable', 但是这个对象并没有在前文中明确出现。
排除D

其他论坛上面有谈到: 已经有了according to Interstudy, 句中再出现代词it作主语,好像觉得比较蹩脚。
但是我觉得如果句子成分完整,指代清晰地话,蹩脚不能成为排除选项的唯一理由。(幸好有人称代词they的数不一致的情况可以排除他们)

另外上面的同学谈到分号后面的句子的问题,我觉得也不能成为排除的理由,如果和其他句子中鲜明的硬伤比起来的话
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-25 10:29:32 | 只看该作者
原来如此呐~ 之前我把分好后面的句子不完整当成硬伤来看了呃。。。
6#
发表于 2011-10-25 10:44:23 | 只看该作者
原来如此呐~ 之前我把分好后面的句子不完整当成硬伤来看了呃。。。
-- by 会员 宫小明 (2011/10/25 10:29:32)




我觉得分号后面不是不完整,只是省略了若干成分。
分号后面 是 it (主语)estimates (谓语)that 73 percent will be (宾语从句)
主句是完整的

从句中 73 percent will be 里面
73 percent 是主语 完整的应该是 70 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s
will be 是谓语
省略了表语 profitable
补充完整是:
70 percent of the nation’s 607 HMO’s will be profitable

7#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-25 10:51:34 | 只看该作者
啊~ 这样看就完整了~

放心了。 3Q~
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