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a group of...谓语动词单复数问题?求指点

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楼主
发表于 2011-10-3 14:14:28 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Q29: GWD-13-11
A South American bird that forages for winged termites and other small insects while swinging upside down form the foliage of tall trees, the graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are represented in virtually every kind of habitat.



A.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are

B.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that includes more than 230 species andis

C.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that include more than 230 species andis

D.graveteiro, which belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are

E.graveteiro, which belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and is



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请问这道题选哪个?为什么?
谢谢
收藏收藏 收藏收藏
沙发
发表于 2011-10-3 15:01:17 | 只看该作者
我会选B
板凳
发表于 2011-10-3 15:09:00 | 只看该作者
Q29: GWD-13-11
A South American bird that forages for winged termites and other small insects while swinging upside down form the foliage of tall trees, the graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are represented in virtually every kind of habitat.

A.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are

B.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that includes more than 230 species andis

C.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that include more than 230 species andis

D.graveteiro, which belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are

E.graveteiro, which belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and is



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请问这道题选哪个?为什么?
谢谢
-- by 会员 Daisy_Chen (2011/10/3 14:14:28)



这题我选B,不过因为做题思路不够熟练废了点时间,我是这么看的



A South American bird that forages for winged termites and other small insects while swinging upside down form the foliage of tall trees, the graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are represented in virtually every kind of habitat.

先从题目分析,我把从句改了颜色,所以LZ可以看出句首的这句话其实就是个很大的Noun,即:Noun that结构。正常这个结构应该是修饰后面的svo主句结构的主语的,所以划线句必须有主谓宾,所以DE排掉,不是正确的句子结构,没有谓语

然后看ABC:graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family 是SVO结构对了,后面的a group of 是modifier,是修饰前面Noun的,也就是family

that的从句通常应该是修饰就近的前置名词,也就是这里的bird。但是当语义和语法都有问题的时候能够“跳跃修饰”
more than 230 species不能修饰bird,但是能够跳跃修饰a group of xxxx,所以谓语应该用单数
所以应该用that includes and (that) is

所以选B了
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-3 15:44:40 | 只看该作者
谢谢~~~

顺便问一下,a group of xxxs的谓语用单数还是复数呢?比如a group of scientists
5#
发表于 2011-10-3 15:48:28 | 只看该作者
谢谢~~~

顺便问一下,a group of xxxs的谓语用单数还是复数呢?比如a group of scientists
-- by 会员 Daisy_Chen (2011/10/3 15:44:40)



单数。建议你先看下曼哈顿的SC书,里面把基本知识点都扫了一遍,堪称是SC复习的bible
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-3 15:54:57 | 只看该作者
谢谢~~~

顺便问一下,a group of xxxs的谓语用单数还是复数呢?比如a group of scientists
-- by 会员 Daisy_Chen (2011/10/3 15:44:40)




单数。建议你先看下曼哈顿的SC书,里面把基本知识点都扫了一遍,堪称是SC复习的bible
-- by 会员 清飞扬 (2011/10/3 15:48:28)


got it. thanks a lot!
7#
发表于 2012-4-13 15:12:50 | 只看该作者
谢谢~~~

顺便问一下,a group of xxxs的谓语用单数还是复数呢?比如a group of scientists
-- by 会员 Daisy_Chen (2011/10/3 15:44:40)


不是考察X of Y中要和哪个配合,和a groupbirds配合都可,但通过and并列的两个谓语动词要一致(同时单数或同时复数)
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