GWD-1-Q7 旧prep-132 没问过，求解

miss绿光 · 发表于 2011-9-25 20:34:57

A recent review of pay scales indicates that CEO's now earn an average of 419 times more pay
than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times in 1980.

(A) that CEO's now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a
ratio of 42 times
(B) that, on average, CEO's now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, a ratio that
compares to 42 times
(C) that, on average, CEO's now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, as compared to 42
times their pay, the ratio

此题纠结B,C选项，
prep关于B的解释如下：(B) a ratio that compares的compare不能用主动方式表达，应该是被比较sth be compared to…的省
略形式（省略了主语和系动词，是惯用法）；compare to的比较对象不对象，前者419 times the pay of
blue-collar workers表达的是工资数，而后者42 times是比率。
。
compare我可以理解，后面的不理解。
不能理解为单纯的是419times和42times做对比么？而且明确说明是“a ratio that compares to 42 times”，就理解为两个比率的对比，为什么不可以呢？？

对答案无疑，只是对讲解略有不明白，大家一起头脑风暴下啦~~
谢谢！！！

kylinhtq · 发表于 2011-9-25 23:54:46

看到as和compared 就果断C的路过说不出来为什么

我也是阿迪来啦 · 发表于 2011-11-14 10:59:56

42 times 后面需要有名词，不能单纯比倍数

Suri在奋斗 · 发表于 2012-3-6 18:28:04

(B) that, on average, CEO's now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, a ratio that
compares to 42 times
(C) that, on average, CEO's now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, as compared to 42
times their pay, the ratio

今天也看到这道题了，做这道题一开始我就卡在ceo's这个好怪的结构上了，其他的点都没注意，就觉得别扭死了，今天搜了半天貌似也只有prep07给的是以缩写字母组成的专有名词的复数形式可以加’s,百度谷歌里面都找不到线索

说到b ,首先你看
a ratio that compares to 42 times
这是一个修饰ratio的定语从句把
还原成一个正常的简单句就是 the ratio compares to 42 times in 1980
很明显ratio能自己compare么，显然错误，除非我们说 we compare A to B
然后你看是比例ratio和倍数42times在比较，比较对象明显不对等
再看c
that, on average, CEO's now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, as compared to 42
times their pay, the ratio

Ron说在 svo , compared to A中没有固定的说A一定是和主语S比较还是和宾语O比较，要根据句子意思和逻辑意思来

42times their pay 和419times the pay比较
大概是这样吧

总之觉得这个题目真的无比奇怪，我看到那个ceo's心里总是痒痒的不能集中看其他地方了
这是绿光去年的帖子，今天翻出来了，期待更牛的nn们来说这个问题，因为我现在还是不是很透彻

GWD-1-Q7 旧prep-132 没问过，求解

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