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og12-27

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楼主
发表于 2012-3-2 15:19:54 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
27.  aleontologists believe that fragments of a primate jawbone unearthed in Burma and estimated at 40 to 44 million years old provide evidence of a crucial step along the evolutionary path that led to human beings.

(A)  at 40 to 44 million years old provide evidence of

(B)  as being 40 to 44 million years old provides

evidence of

(C)  that it is 40 to 44 million years old provides

evidence of what was

(D)  to be 40 to 44 million years old provide

evidence of

(E)  as 40 to 44 million years old provides evidence

of what was

对于C的解释OG是这么说的:Introducing a clause, that it is …  , creates an

ungrammatical sentence

我去查了下朗曼。Estimate的用法有下面的:(1be estimated to be/have/cost etc

The tree is estimated to be at least 700 years old.

2estimate something at something     Organizers estimated the crowd at 50,000.

3estimate that   Scientists estimate that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 12 years on average.

4estimate how many/what etc       It is not easy to estimate how many people have the disease.

estimated adjective: heroin with an estimated street value of £50,000

estimator noun [countable]

哪里ungrammatical了啊?不是可以跟clause的么?PSE选项中what was 有啥问题?
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沙发
发表于 2012-3-2 16:23:44 | 只看该作者
fragments是复数,所以c,e用provides 都错。
板凳
发表于 2012-3-2 16:23:53 | 只看该作者
e 选项的 谓语动词 是单数, 而主语是复数,这是硬伤。   排出法,还剩下a 和 d .  a 意思不对吧。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2012-3-2 16:57:50 | 只看该作者
UMM...谢谢楼上2位,只是OG这里写ungrammatical,一定有什么玄机。。OG不承认跟句子么?
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-3-2 17:27:44 | 只看该作者
up///
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-3-2 20:03:11 | 只看该作者
up//
7#
发表于 2012-3-2 23:18:14 | 只看该作者
estimate的固定用法:
estimate (that)  (不需加原V)
estimate + N + to be N(adj)  
estimate + N + at + 价格等数量词  (估价)(除此概念以外优先用estimated to be表达)
如:40 to 44 million years是时间概念,要用estimated to be 40 to 44 million years old.
8#
发表于 2012-3-2 23:21:43 | 只看该作者
a primate jawbone(that is) unearthed in Burma and (is)estimated that it is如果把它抽出来

a primate jawbone that is eatimated that it is·····
读起来肯定是ungrammatic
that····that····
9#
发表于 2012-3-3 11:42:36 | 只看该作者
suri总结得真好,我来补充下,Ron大神说过这个idiom的问题
表示某个历史时间的搭配:
estimated to be   OG12 #27
dated at              OG12 #140
不能混淆。GMAT对此要求得很死。

不过以下出现在正确句子中,所以是acceptable的:
"estimated at minus 230 degrees Farenheit"

estimate的固定用法:
estimate (that)  (不需加原V)
estimate + N + to be N(adj)  
estimate + N + at + 价格等数量词  (估价)(除此概念以外优先用estimated to be表达)
如:40 to 44 million years是时间概念,要用estimated to be 40 to 44 million years old.
-- by 会员 Suri在奋斗 (2012/3/2 23:18:14)

10#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-3-3 14:52:25 | 只看该作者
a primate jawbone(that is) unearthed in Burma and (is)estimated that it is如果把它抽出来

a primate jawbone that is eatimated that it is·····
读起来肯定是ungrammatic
that····that····
-- by 会员 Suri在奋斗 (2012/3/2 23:21:43)


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