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[SC总结] 简言之in that 是从一个角度解释,because引导“全局解释”

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楼主
发表于 2009-2-3 02:17:00 | 只看该作者

简言之in that 是从一个角度解释,because引导“全局解释”

仔细体会看Longman Dictionary Of Contemporary English的解释和例子就可以发现这个区别:

in that -- used after a statement to begin to
            
explain in what way it is true

看上面的黑体字就理解in that 和because的两点区别:使用位置,和表达的含义。第一点简单,第二点看下面例子:

I've been lucky in that I have never had to worry about money.

我的翻译是:从不缺钱花(的角度),我很幸运。如果我们将 in that 改为because: I've been lucky because I have never had to worry about money. 我不缺钱,所以我很幸运。比较可以发现这两种说法表达的含义不一样,前者是从一个特定角度(in what way) 来解释
            I have been lucky is true
;后一种说法暗示钱是be lucky的唯一(或者说全局)决定因素。

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相关短语:inasmuch as (formal) used to explain the way in which, what you are saying is true: Ann is guilty, inasmuch as she knew what the others were planning.

OG11黄皮书51题解释:In that is a conjunction
            
that means inasmuch as; because in that has largely gone out of use, it is considered stilted and overly formal. It also uses two words when one would do. 似乎说 in that 不受欢迎了。但OG10-208 又选有in that的答案。说明要看具体场合,解释部分与结果的关系。

更多例子参见大牛们的讨论:http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?BoardID=23&replyID=95666&id=14357&skin=0

关于新东方的in that>because>because of >for优先说法就不必管它了。

沙发
发表于 2009-2-3 07:09:00 | 只看该作者
Good job, thanks
板凳
发表于 2009-2-3 13:35:00 | 只看该作者
 great conclusion!
地板
发表于 2009-2-3 20:33:00 | 只看该作者

agree.because is used to express a simple causal relationship whereas in that qualifies the previous statement.

5#
发表于 2009-2-13 06:00:00 | 只看该作者

easy to understand !

6#
发表于 2009-5-28 12:02:00 | 只看该作者
UP UP!!!
7#
发表于 2009-5-29 00:34:00 | 只看该作者
精彩!!
8#
发表于 2009-5-29 17:26:00 | 只看该作者

What about the use of for? In OG11-51, it uses for rather than in that

9#
发表于 2009-7-3 01:58:00 | 只看该作者
up
10#
发表于 2009-7-3 08:17:00 | 只看该作者
fabulous explanation~~
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