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Reporting that one of its many problems had been the recent extended sales slump in women's apparel,the seven-store retailer said it would start a three-month liquidation sale in all of its stores.

正确答案: A

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怎么判断修饰?639和108

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楼主
发表于 2004-8-18 02:24:00 | 只看该作者

怎么判断修饰?639和108

639.Severe and increasing numerous critics are pointing to deficiencies in the British legal system, deficiencies that seem to deny a proper defense to many clients who are charged with crimes.


(A) Severe and increasing numerous critics are pointing to deficiencies in the British legal system, deficiencies that seem


(B) Severe and increasing numerous critics point to deficiencies in the British legal system, deficiencies seeming


(C) Severe and increasingly numerous critics are pointing to deficiencies in the British legal system that seem


(D) Severely and increasingly numerous critics point to deficiencies in the British legal system seemingC


(E) Severely and increasingly numerous critics are pointing to deficiencies in the British legal system that seem


108. Reporting that one of its many problems had been the recent extended sales slump in womens apparel, the seven-store retailer said it would start a three-month liquidation sale in all of its stores.
(A) its many problems had been the recent
(B) its many problems has been the recently
(C) its many problems is the recently
(D) their many problems is the recent
(E) their many problems had been the recent


639中Severe and increasing numerous critics,为什么increasing一定是修饰 numerous?而不是 critics?   increasing critics 也是可以理解的呀,越来越多的批评家?


108中为什么不是recent 修饰extended, recently extended 最近扩张的,加强的--



遇到这种情况有什么好的判定方法吗?


请多多指教!


沙发
发表于 2004-8-18 08:11:00 | 只看该作者

criticis - increasing两者之间不具逻辑匹配关系;

就像平行关系一样,recent extended sales中如果recent和extended都作形容词修饰sales,那么至少两个形容词之间应该有一个连词and。

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2004-8-19 01:21:00 | 只看该作者
我还是不明白,请再指点

以下是引用stoneren在2004-8-18 8:11:00的发言:

criticis - increasing两者之间不具逻辑匹配关系;


什么是逻辑匹配关系?我还是理解不了,请stoneren好心麻烦再讲仔细点,可以吗? the increasing critics 越来越多的批评家,有什么逻辑匹配的问题呢?


就像平行关系一样,recent extended sales中如果recent和extended都作形容词修饰sales,那么至少两个形容词之间应该有一个连词and。


可是108题有个选项B ,the recently extended sales 不是很好吗?为什么一定要用the recent extended sales呢? recently extended 不是也可以配的?


地板
发表于 2004-8-19 01:34:00 | 只看该作者

这就牵涉到一个口语问题,我们说‘批评家越来越多’,其实严格的表达应该是‘批评家的数量越来越多’,所以从文书表达上来说,increasing critics就不合逻辑,而increasingly numerous critics就比较合理。

108我前面的帖子回答的不清楚,recent是修饰extended sales这个名词结构的,而recently只能修饰extended,从各自句子的表达上来看,两个都不错,但是B改变了A所要表达的意思,而A又是可以接受的,所以B错;108和639的区别在于前者的形容词之间没有连词,而后者的形容词之间有连词,所以,两个句子的结构是不同的。

5#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-8-20 02:49:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢。stoneren,哥哥!
6#
发表于 2004-8-27 11:56:00 | 只看该作者
recent应该是修饰sales slump的吧,因为前面是one of problems,对应的是recent slump逻辑才对
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