[求助]大全454

1.        Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, using it to help build a modern industrial system.

(A) Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, using it to help build

(B) Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War and used it to help in building

(C) Japan used the huge sums of capital it received from the United States after the Second World War to help build

(D) Japan’s huge sums of capital received from the United States after the Second World War were used to help it in building（C）

(E) Receiving huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, Japan used it to help build

总觉得C里面的那个it很奇怪，据说这里省略了that是这样吗？把it拿掉这句话不对吗？

另外B错在什么地方，是it指代不清楚吗？如果是这样的原因的话，那C中的it指代什么很清楚吗？我觉得更不清楚。

谢谢！

c 的it 是指代japan, 拿掉it， received短语就直接修饰capital, received就表示被动了，receive本来就有主动表被动的意思，而且很少看到receive用被动形式。

B的it无法指代capital, 因为前面用了sums, 复数形式。

http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=14439

那位nn能说一下这道题ETS到底想考什么？句子重心？help的用法？

A选项从语法和逻辑角度说，有什么错误吗？

这题86OG有......

a.b.d.e的it指代不清

请问A里面it指代huge sums of capital ，错误是否在于应该是复数的代词形式（them)？

我在想除了这点外，A是否还有其他考点，因为A和C区别就是在于动词receive 和 use的地位和形式，我们理解这个题时如何去分辨哪个动词应该是谓语强调句子重心，哪个又是从属位置？（因为我觉得两种说法都可以啊～）A的错误是否是分词的使用问题呢？